Effect of surface preparation on the corrosion of austenitic stainless steel 304L in high temperature steam and simulated PWR primary water

被引:159
作者
Cisse, Sarata [2 ]
Laffont, Lydia [1 ]
Tanguy, Benoit [2 ]
Lafont, Marie-Christine [1 ]
Andrieu, Eric [1 ]
机构
[1] CIRIMAT ENSIACET, Inst CARNOT, F-31030 Toulouse 4, France
[2] CEA Saclay, Nucl Mat Dept, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
关键词
Stainless steel; TEM; SIMS; Oxide coatings; OXIDE-FILM; MECHANISM; 304-STAINLESS-STEEL; OXIDATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.corsci.2011.12.007
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The corrosion behavior of 304L grade stainless steel (SS) in high-temperature steam and in a simulated Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR) is studied. The goal was to characterize the nature of the oxide coating generated during 500 h exposure of samples in a 400 degrees C steam (200 bar) or a 340 degrees C simulated PWR. Accelerating the effect of the steam environment as well as the influence of surface preparation have been studied. Two initial sample surfaces were used: mechanical polishing and finishing grinding. Oxide coatings were investigated using TEM imaging coupled with EELS spectroscopy and R - SIMS (Secondary Ion Mass Spectroscopy). (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:209 / 216
页数:8
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