A case report of tongue metastasis from lung squamous cell carcinoma and literature review

被引:5
作者
Cheng, Xiaolong [1 ]
Hu, Zhenli [2 ]
Han, Yi-ping [2 ]
Bai, Chong [2 ]
机构
[1] Second Mil Med Univ, Changhai Hosp, Dept Gen Practice, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[2] Second Mil Med Univ, Changhai Hosp, Dept Resp Med, Shanghai, Peoples R China
关键词
gene mutation; literature review; lung squamous cell carcinoma; poor prognose; tongue metastasis; INITIAL PRESENTATION; MUTATIONS; THERAPY;
D O I
10.1097/MD.0000000000008208
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Rationale: Tongue metastasis from lung cancer is extremely rare, and the prognosis of these patients is rather poor. Patient concers: A 56-year-old man was found a 4-cm cavity lesion in the left upper lobe, which was initially misdiagnosed as tuberculosis. Diagnoses: A case of lung squamous cell carcinoma that metastasized to the base of a patient's tongue. Intervations: We send the biopsy of the lung and the tongue lesions for gene sequencing. Outcomes: He received systemic chemotherapy, but continued to have pain at the base of his tongue and died 7 months later. Lessons: From sequencing data, mutations in KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase (KRAS), phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha (PIK3CA), and tumor protein p53 (TP53) were found in the tumor biopsy of the patient. All of these were indicators of poor prognosis.
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页数:5
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