The fabrication of graphitic thin films with highly dispersed noble metal nanoparticles by direct carbonization of block copolymer inverse micelle templates

被引:26
作者
Jang, Yoon Hee [1 ]
Kochuveedu, Saji Thomas [1 ]
Jang, Yu Jin [1 ]
Shin, Hae-Young [2 ]
Yoon, Seokhyun [1 ,2 ]
Steinhart, Martin [3 ]
Kim, Dong Ha [1 ]
机构
[1] Ewha Womans Univ, Coll Nat Sci, Dept Chem & Nano Sci, Div Mol & Life Sci, Seoul 120750, South Korea
[2] Ewha Womans Univ, Coll Nat Sci, Dept Phys, Seoul 120750, South Korea
[3] Univ Osnabrueck, Inst Chem, D-46069 Osnabruck, Germany
关键词
CARBON NANOTUBES; AMORPHOUS-CARBON; DEPOSITION; ARRAYS; POLYACRYLONITRILE; PYROLYSIS; POLYMERS; CATALYST;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbon.2011.01.049
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Ordered arrays of Au or Ag nanoparticles supported on two-dimensional graphitic carbon films were prepared by direct carbonization of stabilized asymmetric polystyrene-block-poly(4-vinyl pyridine) (PS-b-P4VP) inverse micellar films loaded with metal precursors. Crosslinked PS-b-P4VP thin film templates with metal precursors selectively distributed in P4VP domains were converted to carbonaceous thin films having well-defined, highly dispersed metal nanoparticle (NP) arrays by ultraviolet (UV) irradiation under vacuum and subsequent carbonization. Mesoporous carbon films were also obtained after extracting the metal NPs by sonication in selected solvents. PS-b-P4VP was employed not only as carbon source, but also as template for introducing metal NPs in a nanopatterned configuration. The characteristic features and properties of thus generated hybrid carbon nanostructures were investigated by microscopy, UV-visible spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction measurement, and Raman spectroscopy. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2120 / 2126
页数:7
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