Cognitive reappraisal moderates the quadratic association between heart rate variability and negative affectivity

被引:5
作者
Gray, Jackson M. [1 ]
Tully, Erin C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Georgia State Univ, Dept Psychol, POB 5010, Atlanta, GA 30302 USA
关键词
cognitive reappraisal; heart rate variability; negative affectivity; RESPIRATORY SINUS ARRHYTHMIA; CARDIAC VAGAL CONTROL; EMOTION REGULATION; POSITIVE AFFECT; NEUROVISCERAL INTEGRATION; AUTONOMIC FLEXIBILITY; MODEL; RISK; DEPRESSION; ANXIETY;
D O I
10.1111/psyp.13584
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
There is uncertainty as to how high-frequency heart rate variability (HF-HRV), a marker of an individual's capacity for flexible physiological reactivity, relates to an individual's tendency to experience negative emotions. We propose that both excessively high and excessively low HF-HRV may reflect maladaptive physiological reactivity tendencies associated with high negative affectivity and that this association may be influenced by the use of emotion regulation strategies, such as cognitively reappraising negative environmental stimuli to downregulate the experience of negative emotions. The purpose of the current study was to examine the moderating role of cognitive reappraisal in the quadratic association between HF-HRV and negative affectivity. Electrocardiograms (ECG) were recorded at rest for 269 young adults (77% female; M = 19.7 years) who then completed self-report rating scales assessing trait negative affectivity and trait cognitive reappraisal. As predicted, high and low HF-HRV were associated with high negative affectivity at low levels of trait cognitive reappraisal. At high levels of trait reappraisal, the quadratic association between HF-HRV and negative affectivity was not significant. These results suggest that, contrary to traditional views, high HF-HRV may not always be an adaptive characteristic and may depend on an individual's use of emotion regulation strategies, such as cognitive reappraisal.
引用
收藏
页数:11
相关论文
共 50 条
[31]   Psychopathy Moderates the Relationship Between Nature Connectedness and Cognitive Reappraisal [J].
Fido, Dean ;
Rees, Alice ;
Wallace, Louise ;
Mantzorou, Lamprini .
ECOPSYCHOLOGY, 2020, 12 (04) :301-308
[32]   Association of Psychosocial Factors and Heart Rate Variability in Heart Failure Patients [J].
Kao, Chi-Wen ;
Tseng, Li-Fang ;
Lin, Wei-Shiang ;
Cheng, Shu-Meng .
WESTERN JOURNAL OF NURSING RESEARCH, 2014, 36 (06) :769-787
[33]   Emotion suppression moderates the quadratic association between RSA and executive function [J].
Spangler, Derek P. ;
Bell, Martha Ann ;
Deater-Deckard, Kirby .
PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY, 2015, 52 (09) :1175-1185
[34]   High frequency heart rate variability: Evidence for a transdiagnostic association with suicide ideation [J].
Adolph, Dirk ;
Teismann, Tobias ;
Forkmann, Thomas ;
Wannemueller, Andre ;
Margraf, Juergen .
BIOLOGICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2018, 138 :165-171
[35]   Impact of Cognitive Reappraisal on Negative Affect, Heart Rate, and Intrusive Memories in Traumatized Refugees [J].
Nickerson, Angela ;
Garber, Benjamin ;
Liddell, Belinda J. ;
Litz, Brett T. ;
Hofmann, Stefan G. ;
Asnaani, Anu ;
Ahmed, Ola ;
Cheung, Jessica ;
Ly Huynh ;
Pajak, Rosanna ;
Bryant, Richard A. .
CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE, 2017, 5 (03) :497-512
[36]   Negative Affectivity, Depression, and Resting Heart Rate Variability (HRV) as Possible Moderators of Endogenous Pain Modulation in Functional Somatic Syndromes [J].
Van Den Houte, Maaike ;
Van Oudenhove, Lukas ;
Van Diest, Ilse ;
Bogaerts, Katleen ;
Persoons, Philippe ;
De Bie, Jozef ;
Van den Bergh, Omer .
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY, 2018, 9
[37]   Association Between Symptoms of Depression and Anxiety With Heart Rate Variability in Patients With Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillators [J].
Francis, Jennifer L. ;
Weinstein, Ali A. ;
Krantz, David S. ;
Haigney, Mark C. ;
Stein, Phyllis K. ;
Stone, Peter H. ;
Gottdiener, John S. ;
Kop, Willem J. .
PSYCHOSOMATIC MEDICINE, 2009, 71 (08) :821-827
[38]   The association between perseverative cognition and resting heart rate variability: A focus on state ruminative thoughts [J].
Kocsel, Natalia ;
Koteles, Ferenc ;
Szernenyei, Eszter ;
Szabo, Edina ;
Galambos, Attila ;
Kokonyei, Gyongyi .
BIOLOGICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2019, 145 :124-133
[39]   Heart and Brain Interaction of Psychiatric Illness: A Review Focused on Heart Rate Variability, Cognitive Function, and Quantitative Electroencephalography [J].
Jung, Wookyoung ;
Jang, Kuk-In ;
Lee, Seung-Hwan .
CLINICAL PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY AND NEUROSCIENCE, 2019, 17 (04) :459-474
[40]   Executive function moderates the relationship between depressive symptoms and resting heart rate variability in heart failure [J].
Gathright, Emily C. ;
Walter, Fawn A. ;
Hawkins, Misty A. W. ;
Spitznagel, Mary Beth ;
Hughes, Joel W. ;
Gunstad, John .
JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL MEDICINE, 2016, 39 (02) :192-200