Assessing the economics of pre-fragmentation material recovery within the UK

被引:20
作者
Coates, Gareth [1 ]
Rahimifard, Shahin [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Loughborough, Wolfson Sch Mech & Mfg Engn, Ctr Sustainable Mfg & Reuse Recycling Technol, SMART, Loughborough LE11 3TU, Leics, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
end-of-life vehicles; dismantling economics; pre-fragmentation material removal;
D O I
10.1016/j.resconrec.2007.04.001
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The 2006 end-of-life vehicles (ELVs) directive target for the recycled and reused material content of an ELV has been undertaken using the current recovery infrastructure within the UK. The current expectation is that the conformance for the 2006 recycling target will be mainly achieved using existing post-fragmentation separation technologies rather than manually disassembling vehicles into their constituent materials. With the economic pressure of the current legislative targets weighing heavily on end-of-life stakeholders, and the further increase of recycling levels for 2015, it is important to understand "when" and "if" manual dismantling activities become economically viable within a dramatically changing vehicle recovery industry. This paper describes a method of costing the dismantling of specific makes and models of vehicle due for retirement in 2015, and discusses the economic implications of such practice and possible strategic directions for pre-fragmentation vehicle recovery. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:286 / 302
页数:17
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