Developments in large gamma-ray detector arrays

被引:95
作者
Lee, IY [1 ]
Deleplanque, MA [1 ]
Vetter, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0034-4885/66/7/201
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Gamma-ray spectroscopy was revolutionized with the introduction of high energy-resolution semiconductor germanium (Ge) detectors in the early 1960s. This led to the large increase in sensitivity realized by today's arrays of Compton-suppressed Ge detectors. A still larger increase in sensitivity is expected by implementing the new concept of tracking. A tracking array consists of highly segmented Ge detectors (that can cover the full 4pi solid-angle) in which gamma rays will be identified by measuring and tracking every gamma-ray interaction. This article reviews the physics motivation for such detectors and the development of the new technologies involved. The concept of tracking is explained using the example of a proposed array called y-ray energy tracking array (GRETA).
引用
收藏
页码:1095 / 1144
页数:50
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