Reinforcing effects of Kevlar fiber on the mechanical properties of wood-flour/high-density-polyethylene composites

被引:106
作者
Ou, Rongxian [1 ]
Zhao, Hui [1 ]
Sui, Shujuan [1 ]
Song, Yongming [1 ]
Wang, Qingwen [1 ]
机构
[1] NE Forestry Univ, MOE Key Lab Biobased Mat Sci & Technol, Harbin 150040, Peoples R China
关键词
Aramid fibre; Polymer-matrix composites (PMCs); Mechanical properties; Reinforcement; MODIFIED POLYPROPYLENE; PLASMA TREATMENT; COUPLING AGENTS; SURFACE; MORPHOLOGY; IMPACT; COMPATIBILIZER; DEFORMATION; PERFORMANCE; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.compositesa.2010.05.011
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Kevlar fibers (KFs) were used as a reinforcement for wood-flour/high-density-polyethylene composites (WF/HDPE) to improve the mechanical properties of the resulting composites Addition of a small amount (2-3%) of KF caused an improvement in the tensile, flexural, and impact properties of WF/HDPE Surface grafting of KF with a mixture of allyl chloride and 3-chloropropyltrimethoxysilane resulted in a further improvement on the mechanical properties of the resulting composites due to the increased interfacial compatibility between KF and HDPE as evidenced by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) It can accordingly be concluded that the grafted KF can be used as a reinforcement to improve the strength and toughness of WF/HDPE composites. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved
引用
收藏
页码:1272 / 1278
页数:7
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