Imaging of axial spondyloarthritis. New aspects and differential diagnoses

被引:0
作者
Braun, J. [1 ]
Baraliakos, X. [1 ]
Buehring, B. [1 ]
Kiltz, U. [1 ]
Fruth, M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Rheumazentrum Ruhrgebiet, Claudiusstr 45, D-44649 Herne, Germany
关键词
axial spondyloarthritis; diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis; osteitis condensans; magnetic resonance imaging; computed tomography; TRABECULAR BONE SCORE; IDIOPATHIC SKELETAL HYPEROSTOSIS; PLACEBO-CONTROLLED TRIAL; ANKYLOSING-SPONDYLITIS; SACROILIAC JOINTS; VERTEBRAL FRACTURES; RADIOGRAPHIC PROGRESSION; INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY; STRUCTURAL LESIONS; MINERAL DENSITY;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) is a chronic rheumatic disease characterised by inflammatory back pain and several other disease manifestations and comorbidities. The 2009 ASAS classification criteria differentiate between the classical ankylosing spondylitis or radiographic axSpA and non-radiographic axSpA based on the presence or absence of definite radiographic changes in the sacroiliac joints. Importantly, back pain in patients with axSpA may well have reasons other than axial inflammation or new bone formation. There are several important differential diagnoses such as diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis and osteitis condensans. This review summarises recent publications concerning the performance of imaging modalities in the field, such as conventional radiography, magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography and dual energy x-ray absorptiometry including the trabecular bone score.
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收藏
页码:S35 / S42
页数:8
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