A short review on basalt fiber reinforced polymer composites

被引：760
作者：
Dhand, Vivek [1 ]
Mittal, Garima [1 ]
Rhee, Kyong Yop [1 ]
Park, Soo-Jin [2 ]
Hui, David [3 ]
机构：
[1] Kyung Hee Univ, Coll Engn, Dept Mech Engn, Yongin 446701, South Korea
[2] Inha Univ, Dept Chem, Inchon, South Korea
[3] Univ New Orleans, Dept Mech Engn, New Orleans, LA 70148 USA
来源：
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING | 2015年 / 73卷
基金：
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词：
Fibers; Polymer (textile) fiber; Mechanical properties; Thermal properties; Basalt; INTERLAMINAR FRACTURE-TOUGHNESS; PARTIALLY PYROLYZED COMPOSITES; VELOCITY IMPACT PROPERTIES; DROP-WEIGHT IMPACT; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; CARBON-FIBER; HYBRID COMPOSITES; GLASS-FIBERS; FAILURE BEHAVIOR; POLYPROPYLENE COMPOSITES;
D O I：
10.1016/j.compositesb.2014.12.011
中图分类号：
T [工业技术];
学科分类号：
08 ;
摘要：
A recent increase in the use of ecofriendly, natural fibers as reinforcement for the fabrication of lightweight, low cost polymer composites can be seen globally. One such material of interest currently being extensively used is basalt fiber, which is cost-effective and offers exceptional properties over glass fibers. The prominent advantages of these composites include high specific mechano-physico-chemical properties, biodegradability, and non-abrasive qualities to name a few. This article presents a short review on basalt fibers used as a reinforcement material for composites and discusses them as an alternative to the use of glass fibers. The paper also discusses the basics of basalt chemistry and its classification. Apart from this, an attempt to showcase the increasing trend in research publications and activity in the area of basalt fibers is also covered. Further sections discuss the improvement in mechanical, thermal and chemical resistant properties achieved for applications in specific industries. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：166 / 180
页数：15
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