Ti3C2Tx MXene Catalyzed Ethylbenzene Dehydrogenation: Active Sites and Mechanism Exploration from both Experimental and Theoretical Aspects

被引:95
作者
Diao, Jiangyong [1 ]
Hu, Minmin [1 ,2 ]
Lian, Zan [1 ,2 ]
Li, Zhaojin [1 ]
Zhang, Hui [1 ]
Huang, Fei [1 ,2 ]
Li, Bo [1 ]
Wang, Xiaohui [1 ]
Su, Dang Sheng [1 ]
Liu, Hongyang [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Inst Met Res, 72 Wenhua Rd, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, 96 Jinzhai Rd, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
MXene; direct dehydrogenation; ethylbenzene; styrene; heterogeneous catalysis; TRANSITION-METAL CARBIDES; OXIDATIVE DEHYDROGENATION; STABLE CATALYSTS; N-BUTANE; STYRENE; PERFORMANCE; TI3ALC2; DEACTIVATION; FABRICATION; ELECTRODES;
D O I
10.1021/acscatal.8b02002
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Two-dimensional materials (such as graphene, MXenes) usually perform remarkably well as catalysts in comparison with their three-dimensional counterparts. In this work, Ti3AlC2-derived Ti3C2Tx MXene (T = O, OH, F) was prepared and employed in the direct dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene. A 92 mu mol m(-2) h(-1) reactivity and a 40 h stability with almost no deactivation were observed, which is much better than those of the previously reported nanocarbon catalysts. The graphene-like layered structure and the C-Ti-O termination groups induced by the preparation process were thought to account for the good catalytic performance of Ti3C2Tx MXene from both experimental and computational perspectives. The discovery expands the application of two-dimensional MXenes and provides more choices in exploring high activity catalysts for hydrocarbon dehydrogenation reactions.
引用
收藏
页码:10051 / 10057
页数:13
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