Fermionic symmetry protected topological phases and cobordisms

被引:248
作者
Kapustin, Anton [1 ]
Thorngren, Ryan [2 ]
Turzillo, Alex [1 ]
Wang, Zitao [1 ]
机构
[1] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS | 2015年 / 12期
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Topological Field Theories; Effective field theories; Topological States of Matter;
D O I
10.1007/JHEP12(2015)052
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
It has been proposed recently that interacting Symmetry Protected Topological Phases can be classified using cobordism theory. We test this proposal in the case of Fermionic SPT phases with Z(2) symmetry, where Z(2) is either time-reversal or an internal symmetry. We find that cobordism classification correctly describes all known Fermionic SPT phases in space dimension D <= 3 and also predicts that all such phases can be realized by free fermions. In higher dimensions we predict the existence of inherently interacting fermionic SPT phases.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 21
页数:21
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]   STRUCTURE OF SPIN COBORDISM RING [J].
ANDERSON, DW ;
BROWN, EH ;
PETERSON, FP .
ANNALS OF MATHEMATICS, 1967, 86 (02) :271-&
[2]   PIN COBORDISM AND RELATED TOPICS [J].
ANDERSON, DW ;
BROWN, EH ;
PETERSON, FP .
COMMENTARII MATHEMATICI HELVETICI, 1969, 44 (04) :462-&
[3]  
[Anonymous], 2013, BASIC CONCEPTS STRIN
[4]  
Barrera-Yanez E., MODULI SPACE M M CER
[5]   GENERALIZATIONS OF KERVAIRE INVARIANT [J].
BROWN, EH .
ANNALS OF MATHEMATICS, 1972, 95 (02) :368-&
[6]   Symmetry-protected topological phases from decorated domain walls [J].
Chen, Xie ;
Lu, Yuan-Ming ;
Vishwanath, Ashvin .
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2014, 5
[7]   Symmetry protected topological orders and the group cohomology of their symmetry group [J].
Chen, Xie ;
Gu, Zheng-Cheng ;
Liu, Zheng-Xin ;
Wen, Xiao-Gang .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2013, 87 (15)
[8]   Dimers on surface graphs and spin structures. I [J].
Cimasoni, David ;
Reshetikhin, Nicolai .
COMMUNICATIONS IN MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS, 2007, 275 (01) :187-208
[9]   Non-Abelian Topological Order on the Surface of a 3D Topological Superconductor from an Exactly Solved Model [J].
Fidkowski, Lukasz ;
Chen, Xie ;
Vishwanath, Ashvin .
PHYSICAL REVIEW X, 2013, 3 (04)
[10]   Topological phases of fermions in one dimension [J].
Fidkowski, Lukasz ;
Kitaev, Alexei .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2011, 83 (07)