brown adipocyte;
tumor necrosis factor-alpha;
uncoupling protein-1;
p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase;
extracellular-regulated kinase;
D O I:
10.1016/S0014-5793(01)02264-5
中图分类号:
Q5 [生物化学];
Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号:
071010 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) activates extracellular-regulated kinases (ERKs) and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38MAPK), and inhibits the expression of uncoupling protein-1 (UCP-1) and adipocyte-specific genes in rat fetal brown adipocytes. MEK inhibition with PD98059 abolished the inhibitory effect of TNF-alpha on UCP-1, but not on adipogenic genes. In contrast, inhibition of p38MAPK with SB203580 potentiated the negative effect of TNF-alpha on UCP-1 and adipogenic genes. The inhibitory action of TNF-alpha was partially correlated with changes in C/EBP alpha and beta protein levels and in their DNA binding activity suggesting a role for these transcription factors, However, other transcription factors might explain the different regulation of UCP-1 and adipogenic genes by ERKs, (C) 2001 Published by Elsevier Science B.V. on behalf of the Federation of European Biochemical Societies.