The management of pulmonary embolism

被引:0
作者
Banerjee, Tamara P. [1 ]
Mora, Juan Carlos [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Royal Free Hosp, Intens Care Med & Anaesthesia, London, England
[2] Alfred Hosp, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[3] Wagga Wagga Base Hosp, Wagga Wagga, NSW, Australia
关键词
Anticoagulation; computed tomographic pulmonary angiography (CTPA); embolectomy; IVC filter; massive pulmonary embolism; pulmonary embolism; submassive pulmonary embolism; thrombolysis; venous thromboembolism (VTE); RISK;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R614 [麻醉学];
学科分类号
100217 ;
摘要
Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a significant cause of hospitalization, morbidity and mortality, frequently requiring critical care services. Critically ill patients are also at increased risk of developing venous thromboembolism and acute PE. Critical care clinicians should be confident in their approach to the patient with suspected and diagnosed PE. Furthermore, the comorbid conditions in this patient group may present additional challenges both in diagnosis (e.g. safe access to radiology) and management (e.g. absolute and relative contraindications to anticoagulation/thrombolysis in critically ill patients). This brief review summarizes the contemporary evidence base regarding both diagnosis and treatment strategies and draws upon this to suggest a simple algorithm for investigation, risk stratification and management, particularly tailored to patients within a critical care setting.
引用
收藏
页码:139 / 146
页数:8
相关论文
共 9 条
[1]   Adjunctive Intermittent Pneumatic Compression for Venous Thromboprophylaxis [J].
Arabi, Y. M. ;
Al-Hameed, F. ;
Burns, K. E. A. ;
Mehta, S. ;
Alsolamy, S. J. ;
Alshahrani, M. S. ;
Mandourah, Y. ;
Almekhlafi, G. A. ;
Almaani, M. ;
Al Bshabshe, A. ;
Finfer, S. ;
Arshad, Z. ;
Khalid, I. ;
Mehta, Y. ;
Gaur, A. ;
Hawa, H. ;
Buscher, H. ;
Lababidi, H. ;
Al Aithan, A. ;
Abdukahil, S. A. I. ;
Jose, J. ;
Afesh, L. Y. ;
Al-Dawood, A. .
NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 2019, 380 (14) :1305-1315
[2]   Risk Stratification of Patients With Acute Symptomatic Pulmonary Embolism Based on Presence or Absence of Lower Extremity DVT Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [J].
Becattini, Cecilia ;
Cohen, Alexander T. ;
Agnelli, Giancarlo ;
Howard, Luke ;
Castejon, Borja ;
Trujillo-Santos, Javier ;
Monreal, Manuel ;
Perrier, Arnaud ;
Yusen, Roger D. ;
Jimenez, David .
CHEST, 2016, 149 (01) :192-200
[3]   Thrombolysis for Pulmonary Embolism and Risk of All-Cause Mortality, Major Bleeding, and Intracranial Hemorrhage A Meta-analysis [J].
Chatterjee, Saurav ;
Chakraborty, Anasua ;
Weinberg, Ido ;
Kadakia, Mitul ;
Wilensky, Robert L. ;
Sardar, Partha ;
Kumbhani, Dharam J. ;
Mukherjee, Debabrata ;
Jaff, Michael R. ;
Giri, Jay .
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 2014, 311 (23) :2414-2421
[4]   Management of Massive and Submassive Pulmonary Embolism, Iliofemoral Deep Vein Thrombosis, and Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension [J].
Jaff, Michael R. ;
McMurtry, M. Sean ;
Archer, Stephen L. ;
Cushman, Mary ;
Goldenberg, Neil ;
Goldhaber, Samuel Z. ;
Jenkins, J. Stephen ;
Kline, Jeffrey A. ;
Michaels, Andrew D. ;
Thistlethwaite, Patricia ;
Vedantham, Suresh ;
White, R. James ;
Zierler, Brenda K. .
CIRCULATION, 2011, 123 (16) :1788-1830
[5]   Management strategies and determinants of outcome in acute major pulmonary embolism: Results of a multicenter registry [J].
Kasper, W ;
Konstantinides, S ;
Geibel, A ;
Olschewski, M ;
Heinrich, F ;
Grosser, KD ;
Rauber, K ;
Iversen, S ;
Redecker, M ;
Kienast, J .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY, 1997, 30 (05) :1165-1171
[6]   Antithrombotic Therapy for VTE Disease CHEST Guideline and Expert Panel Report [J].
Kearon, Clive ;
Akl, Elie A. ;
Ornelas, Joseph ;
Blaivas, Allen ;
Jimenez, David ;
Bounameaux, Henri ;
Huisman, Menno ;
King, Christopher S. ;
Morris, Timothy A. ;
Sood, Namita ;
Stevens, Scott M. ;
Vintch, Janine R. E. ;
Wells, Philip ;
Woller, Scott C. ;
Moores, Lisa .
CHEST, 2016, 149 (02) :315-352
[7]   2019 ESC Guidelines for the dignosis and management of acute pulmonary embolism development Toed in colaboration with the European Respiratory Society (ERS) [J].
Konstantinides, Stavros, V ;
Meyer, Guy ;
Becattini, Cecilia ;
Bueno, Hector ;
Geersing, Geert-Jan ;
Harjola, Veli-Pekka ;
Huisman, Menno, V ;
Humbert, Marc ;
Jennings, Catriona Sian ;
Jimenez, David ;
Kucher, Nils ;
Lang, Irene Marthe ;
Lankeit, Mareike ;
Lorusso, Roberto ;
Mazzolai, Lucia ;
Meneveau, Nicolas ;
Ainle, Fionnuala Ni ;
Prandoni, Paolo ;
Pruszczyk, Piotr ;
Righini, Marc ;
Torbicki, Adam ;
Van Belle, Eric ;
Luis Zamorano, Jose .
EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL, 2020, 41 (04) :543-603
[8]   Age-Adjusted D-Dimer Cutoff Levels to Rule Out Pulmonary Embolism The ADJUST-PE Study [J].
Righini, Marc ;
Van Es, Josien ;
Den Exter, Paul L. ;
Roy, Pierre-Marie ;
Verschuren, Franck ;
Ghuysen, Alexandre ;
Rutschmann, Olivier T. ;
Sanchez, Olivier ;
Jaffrelot, Morgan ;
Trinh-Duc, Albert ;
Le Gall, Catherine ;
Moustafa, Fares ;
Principe, Alessandra ;
Van Houten, Anja A. ;
Ten Wolde, Marije ;
Douma, Renee A. ;
Hazelaar, Germa ;
Erkens, Petra M. G. ;
Van Kralingen, Klaas W. ;
Grootenboers, Marco J. J. H. ;
Durian, Marc F. ;
Cheung, Y. Whitney ;
Meyer, Guy ;
Bounameaux, Henri ;
Huisman, Menno V. ;
Kamphuisen, Pieter W. ;
Le Gal, Gregoire .
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 2014, 311 (11) :1117-1124
[9]   Multidetector computed tomography for acute pulmonary embolism [J].
Stein, Paul D. ;
Fowler, Sarah E. ;
Goodman, Lawrence R. ;
Gottschalk, Alexander ;
Hales, Charles A. ;
Hull, Russell D. ;
Leeper, Kenneth V., Jr. ;
Popovich, John, Jr. ;
Quinn, Deborah A. ;
Sos, Thomas A. ;
Sostman, H. Dirk ;
Tapson, Victor F. ;
Wakefield, Thomas W. ;
Weg, John G. ;
Woodard, Pamela K. .
NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 2006, 354 (22) :2317-U7