Design of high-ductile medium entropy alloys for dental implants

被引:82
作者
Wang, Shubin [1 ]
Wu, Dongle [2 ,3 ]
She, Huan [1 ,2 ,4 ]
Wu, Mingxu [1 ]
Shu, Da [1 ]
Dong, Anping [1 ]
Lai, Hongchang [2 ,3 ]
Sun, Baode [1 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shanghai Key Lab Adv High Temp Mat & Precis Formi, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Shanghai Peoples Hosp 9, Coll Stomatol, Dept Dent Implantol,Sch Med, Shanghai 200011, Peoples R China
[3] Shanghai Res Inst Stomatol, Natl Clin Res Ctr Oral Dis, Shanghai Key Lab Stomatol, Shanghai 200011, Peoples R China
[4] Shanghai Inst Technol, Sch Mech Engn, Shanghai 201418, Peoples R China
来源
MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING C-MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS | 2020年 / 113卷
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Medium entropy alloys; Tensile properties; Biocompatibility; Human gingival fibroblasts; Gene expression; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; TENSILE PROPERTIES; YOUNGS MODULUS; IN-VITRO; MICROSTRUCTURE; TITANIUM; BEHAVIOR; BIOCOMPATIBILITY; NIOBIUM;
D O I
10.1016/j.msec.2020.110959
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; R318.08 [生物材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080501 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Developing new materials with high strength and ductility, low modulus and high biocompatibility is a continuing demand in the field of surgical implants. Inspired by the high-entropy design philosophy, two medium entropy alloys (MEAs), i.e. equiatomic TiZrHf and equi-weight Ti40Zr20Hf10Nb20Ta10 were designed and their mechanical properties and biocompatibility were assessed. Both the single-phase hexagonal close-packed (HCP) structured TiZrHf alloy and the single-phase body-centered cubic (BCC) structured Ti40Zr20Hf10Nb20Ta10 alloy show high strength-ductility combinations close to commercial Ti-6Al-4V wrought alloy and remarkably lower young's modulus than commercial pure titanium (CP-Ti) and Ti-6Al-4V. From the aspects of adhesion, proliferation, toxicity and related gene expression of human gingival fibroblasts (HGFs), the Ti40Zr20Hf10Nb20Ta10 alloy exhibits distinctively better biocompatibility than that of CP-Ti while the TiZrHf shows only slightly better biocompatibility as compared with CP-Ti. These results indicate that these two ductile MEAs are potential candidates for dental application.
引用
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页数:10
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