Nanoparticle Acoustic Resonance Enhanced Nearly Degenerate Four-Wave Mixing

被引:8
作者
Xiang, Dao [1 ]
Gordon, Reuven [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Victoria, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Victoria, BC V8W 3P6, Canada
来源
ACS PHOTONICS | 2016年 / 3卷 / 08期
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
nonlinear nanophotonics; nanoparticles; acoustic vibration; four-wave mixing; SEMICONDUCTOR OPTICAL AMPLIFIERS; STIMULATED BRILLOUIN-SCATTERING; ARTIFICIAL KERR MEDIUM; WAVELENGTH CONVERSION; GOLD NANOPARTICLES; RAMAN-SCATTERING; QUANTUM-WELL; WAVE-GUIDES; LIGHT; DEPENDENCE;
D O I
10.1021/acsphotonics.5b00757
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Nanoparticles have acoustic resonances in the 10 GHz to THz range, which makes them interesting for resonantly enhanced four-wave mixing applications such as frequency conversion. Using a nearly degenerate four-wave mixing setup and comparing with Rayleigh Gans Debye scattering, we estimate a nonlinear refractive index, n, of approximately 2 x 10(-5) cm(2)/MW for 22 nm polystyrene nanospheres in water at a difference frequency of 43 GHz. This is nearly 3 orders of magnitude larger than the typical below-band-gap nonlinear response of semiconductors. This strong high-frequency response may be ideal for four-wave conversion in all-optical information technologies, with appropriately chosen nanoparticle sizes.
引用
收藏
页码:1421 / 1425
页数:5
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