Sub-Doppler laser cooling and magnetic trapping of erbium

被引:39
作者
Berglund, Andrew J. [1 ]
Lee, Siu Au
McClelland, Jabez J.
机构
[1] Natl Inst Stand & Technol, Ctr Nanoscale Sci & Technol, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA
[2] Colorado State Univ, Dept Phys, Ft Collins, CO 80534 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2007年 / 76卷 / 05期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.76.053418
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We investigate cooling mechanisms in magneto-optically and magnetically trapped erbium. We find efficient sub-Doppler cooling in our trap, which can persist even in large magnetic fields due to the near degeneracy of two Lande g factors. Furthermore, a continuously loaded magnetic trap is demonstrated where we observe temperatures below 25 mu K. These favorable cooling and trapping properties suggest a number of scientific possibilities for rare-earth-metal atomic physics, including narrow linewidth laser cooling and spectroscopy, unique collision studies, and degenerate bosonic and fermionic gases with long-range magnetic dipole coupling.
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页数:5
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