Composition of the essential oils from the flowers and leaves of Salvia sclarea L. (Lamiaceae) cultivated in Slovak Republic

被引:19
作者
Farkas, P
Hollá, M
Tekel, J
Mellen, S
Vaverková, E
机构
[1] Comenius Univ, Dept Pharmaceut Anal & Nucl Pharm, Fac Pharm, SK-83232 Bratislava, Slovakia
[2] Inst Food Res, Bratislava, Slovakia
[3] Comenius Univ, Dept Pharmacognosy & Bot, Fac Pharm, Bratislava, Slovakia
关键词
Salvia sclarea; Lamiaceae; essential oil composition; linalyl acetate; linalool; germacrene D; bicyclogermacrene; spathulenol;
D O I
10.1080/10412905.2005.9698858
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The chemical composition of the essential oils obtained from the flowers and leaves of Salvia sclarea L. (Lamiaceae) cultivated in Slovak Republic have been studied by GC and GUMS methods, which resulted in the identification of 34 and 23 components, respectively. The major constituents in the flower oil were linalool (18.9%), linalyl acetate (13.7%), sclareol (15.7%), alpha-terpineol (6.5%), germacrene D (5.0%) and geranyl acetate (4.3%), while the major components in the leaf oil were germacrene D (28.8%), bicyclogermacrene (12.5%), spathulenol (10.1%), caryophyllene oxide (6.2%) and alpha-copaene (6.0%).
引用
收藏
页码:141 / 144
页数:4
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