Continuous radio-frequency electric-field detection through adjacent Rydberg resonance tuning

被引:61
|
作者
Simons, Matthew T. [1 ]
Artusio-Glimpse, Alexandra B. [1 ]
Holloway, Christopher L. [1 ]
Imhof, Eric [2 ]
Jefferts, Steven R. [2 ]
Wyllie, Robert [3 ]
Sawyer, Brian C. [3 ]
Walker, Thad G. [4 ]
机构
[1] NIST, Boulder, CO 80305 USA
[2] Northrop Grumman, Woodland Hills, CA 91367 USA
[3] Georgia Tech Res Inst, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
[4] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, 1150 Univ Ave, Madison, WI 53706 USA
关键词
28;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.104.032824
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We demonstrate the use of multiple atomic-level Rydberg-atom schemes for continuous frequency detection of radio-frequency (RF) fields. Resonant detection of RF fields by electromagnetically induced transparency and Autler-Townes (AT) splitting in Rydberg atoms is typically limited to frequencies within the narrow bandwidth of a Rydberg transition. By applying a second field resonant with an adjacent Rydberg transition, far-detuned fields can be detected through a two-photon resonance AT splitting. This two-photon AT splitting method is several orders of magnitude more sensitive than off-resonant detection using the Stark shift. We present the results of various experimental configurations and a theoretical analysis to illustrate the effectiveness of this multiple level scheme. These results show that this approach allows for the detection of frequencies in a continuous band between resonances with adjacent Rydberg states.
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页数:8
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