Stereopsis and Response Times between Collegiate Table Tennis Athletes and Non-Athletes

被引：5

作者：

Lee, Jiahn-Shing ^{[1
,2
]}

Chang, Shih-Tsung ^{[3
]}

Shieh, Li-Chuan ^{[4
]}

Lim, Ai-Yin ^{[5
]}

Peng, Wei-Sheng ^{[5
]}

Chen, Wei-Min ^{[5
]}

Liu, Yen-Hsiu ^{[1
,6
]}

See, Lai-Chu ^{[5
,7
,8
]}

机构：

[1] Chang Gung Mem Hosp Linkou, Dept Ophthalmol, Taoyuan 33305, Taiwan

[2] Chang Gung Univ, Coll Med, Taoyuan 33302, Taiwan

[3] Chung Yuan Christian Univ, Off Phys Educ, Taoyuan 320314, Taiwan

[4] Univ Taipei, Grad Inst Sports Training, Taipei 11153, Taiwan

[5] Chang Gung Univ, Dept Publ Hlth, Coll Med, Taoyuan 33302, Taiwan

[6] Chang Gung Univ, Dept Phys Educ, Taoyuan 33302, Taiwan

[7] Chang Gung Univ, Mol Med Res Ctr, Biostat Core Lab, Taoyuan 33302, Taiwan

[8] Chang Gung Mem Hosp, Div Rheumatol Allergy & Immunol, Taoyuan 33305, Taiwan

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH | 2021年 / 18卷 / 12期

关键词：

table tennis; athletes; stereopsis; eye-hand response time; REFRACTIVE ERRORS; PLAYERS; VISION; SPORTS; PERFORMANCE; ACUITY; ELITE;

D O I：

10.3390/ijerph18126287

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Table tennis athletes and non-athletes potentially differ in stereopsis and eye-hand response times (RT), but whether stereopsis correlates with response time has scarcely been discussed. We aimed to compare stereopsis and RT between collegiate table tennis athletes and non-athletes and to examine the correlation between stereopsis and RT. From December 2016 to October 2019, table tennis athletes (n = 80) and non-athletes (n = 56) were recruited. Stereopsis was measured in four modes (A25, A50, R25, R50: approaching and receding directions at 25 mm/s or 50 mm/s). RT was measured with simple and choice tasks at zero, shoulder, and random distance. For stereopsis, the judged deviations were smaller during the approaching phases. Men had smaller A25 than women (p =0.012), whereas table tennis athletes showed smaller R25 and A50 than non-athletes (p = 0.03, 0.01, respectively). RT increased from simple to choice conditions and from zero to random, followed by shoulder distance. Men were significantly faster than women in choice tasks (p < 0.01). Table tennis athletes performed better in RT than the non-athletes (p < 0.05). No correlation was observed between stereopsis and RT (r = -0.01 to 0.12). In conclusion, athletes from table tennis sports showed better stereopsis and RT than non-athletes. Men had better stereopsis and RT than women. There was no correlation between stereopsis and RT.

引用

页数：12

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[1] Gender differences in choice reaction time: evidence for differential strategies [J].