TGFβ Signaling and Cardiovascular Diseases

被引:2
|
作者
Pardali, Evangelia [1 ]
ten Dijke, Peter [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hosp Munster, Dept Cardiol & Angiol, Munster, Germany
[2] Leiden Univ, Med Ctr, Ctr Biomed Genet, Leiden, Netherlands
[3] Leiden Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Mol Cell Biol, Leiden, Netherlands
来源
关键词
atherosclerosis; BMP; hypertension; Smad; TGF beta; vessel calcification; TRANSFORMING-GROWTH-FACTOR; SMOOTH-MUSCLE-CELLS; BONE MORPHOGENETIC PROTEIN; HEREDITARY HEMORRHAGIC TELANGIECTASIA; PULMONARY ARTERIAL-HYPERTENSION; NITRIC-OXIDE SYNTHASE; HUMAN ATHEROSCLEROTIC LESIONS; VASCULAR ENDOTHELIAL-CELLS; AORTIC-ANEURYSM PROGRESSION; RECEPTOR-LIKE KINASE-1;
D O I
10.7150/ijbs.8.195
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Transforming growth factor beta (TGF beta) family members are involved in a wide range of diverse functions and play key roles in embryogenesis, development and tissue homeostasis. Perturbation of TGF beta signaling may lead to vascular and other diseases. In vitro studies have provided evidence that TGF beta family members have a wide range of diverse effects on vascular cells, which are highly dependent on cellular context. Consistent with these observations genetic studies in mice and humans showed that TGF beta family members have ambiguous effects on the function of the cardiovascular system. In this review we discuss the recent advances on TGF beta signaling in (cardio) vascular diseases, and describe the value of TGF beta signaling as both a disease marker and therapeutic target for (cardio) vascular diseases.
引用
收藏
页码:195 / 213
页数:19
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