Influence of the Water Composition on the Selectivity of Apatite Flotation

被引:21
作者
dos Santos, Mariana A. [1 ]
Santana, Ricardo C. [1 ]
Capponi, Fabiano [1 ]
Ataide, Carlos H. [1 ]
Barrozo, Marcos A. S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Uberlandia, Sch Chem Engn, BR-38400902 Uberlandia, MG, Brazil
关键词
column flotation; ionic effect; phosphate ore; FINE PARTICLES; PHOSPHATE ORES; PERFORMANCE; PARAMETERS; SEPARATION; REAGENTS; BEHAVIOR; CALCITE; SIZE; IONS;
D O I
10.1080/01496395.2011.621159
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The effect of ionic species on the flotation selectivity of apatite was evaluated. Water containing fluoride, calcium, magnesium, and phosphate was used in the flotation experiments carried out in a flotation column for coarse and fine phosphate ore. The selectivity of apatite over ferrous and siliceous gangue was investigated. Coarse and fine ores showed different sensitivities according to the ion concentration. The results clearly showed the harmful effect of the ionic species under study on apatite selectivity. The contaminants responsible for the lowest selectivity ratios for ferrous and silicate gangue were calcium and magnesium, regardless of particle size.
引用
收藏
页码:606 / 612
页数:7
相关论文
共 36 条
[1]   EFFECTS OF DISSOLVED MINERAL SPECIES ON THE ELECTROKINETIC BEHAVIOR OF CALCITE AND APATITE [J].
AMANKONAH, JO ;
SOMASUNDARAN, P .
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES, 1985, 15 (3-4) :335-353
[2]   EFFECTS OF DISSOLVED MINERAL SPECIES ON THE DISSOLUTION PRECIPITATION CHARACTERISTICS OF CALCITE AND APATITE [J].
AMANKONAH, JO ;
SOMASUNDARAN, P ;
ANANTHAPADMABHAN, KP .
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES, 1985, 15 (3-4) :295-307
[3]   Multivariate projection methods applied to flotation columns [J].
Bergh, LG ;
Yianatos, JB ;
León, A .
MINERALS ENGINEERING, 2005, 18 (07) :721-723
[4]  
Bulatovic S.M., 2007, HDB FLOTATION REAGEN, V1
[5]   A review of techniques for measurement of contact angles and their applicability on mineral surfaces [J].
Chau, T. T. .
MINERALS ENGINEERING, 2009, 22 (03) :213-219
[6]   The use of a spouted bed in the fertilizer coating of soybean seeds [J].
Conceicao, RS ;
Barrozo, MAS ;
Limaverde, JR ;
Ataide, CH .
DRYING TECHNOLOGY, 1998, 16 (9-10) :2049-2064
[7]   Effect of ionic species on the performance of apatite flotation [J].
dos Santos, Mariana A. ;
Santana, Ricardo C. ;
Capponi, Fabiano ;
Ataide, Carlos H. ;
Barrozo, Marcos A. S. .
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY, 2010, 76 (01) :15-20
[8]   Experimental study and simulation of mass distribution of the covering layer of soybean seeds coated in a spouted bed [J].
Duarte, CR ;
Neto, JLV ;
Lisboa, MH ;
Santana, RC ;
Barrozo, MAS ;
Murata, VV .
BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING, 2004, 21 (01) :59-67
[9]   EFFECTS OF THE TYPE OF WATER ON THE SELECTIVE FLOTATION OF PYROCHLORE FROM NIOBEC [J].
ESPINOSAGOMEZ, R ;
FINCH, JA ;
LAPLANTE, AR .
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES, 1987, 26 :333-350
[10]   Influence of operating parameters on the flotation of apatite [J].
Feng, D ;
Aldrich, C .
MINERALS ENGINEERING, 2004, 17 (03) :453-455