Electromagnetic and eddy current NDT in weld inspection: a review

被引：45
作者：
Gao, P. [1 ]
Wang, C. [1 ]
Li, Y. [1 ,2 ]
Cong, Z. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Tianjin Univ, Sch Elect Engn & Automat, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Rochester, Hajim Sch Engn & Appl Sci, Rochester, NY 14627 USA
来源：
INSIGHT | 2015年 / 57卷 / 06期
基金：
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词：
non-destructive testing (NDT); eddy current testing (ECT); fusion welding; friction stir welding (FSW); review; AUSTENITIC STAINLESS-STEEL; ARTIFICIAL NEURAL-NETWORK; CURRENT INVERSION; CURRENT PROBE; ELECTRICAL-CONDUCTIVITY; FATIGUE CRACKS; OPTIMIZATION; DEFECTS; FSW;
D O I：
10.1784/insi.2015.57.6.337
中图分类号：
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号：
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要：
Defects in welds always undermine the reliability of the overall structure, potentially causing serious structural failures. Electromagnetic and eddy current testing (ECT) are widely used in weld inspection because of their advantages, such as rapidity, they are non-contact and they do not require a coupling agent. This paper presents a review of the development of electromagnetic and eddy current non-destructive testing (NDT) in fusion welding and friction stir welding (FSW). In the section on fusion weld inspection, the review includes probe improvement, the multi-frequency eddy current technique, signal processing and computational inversion techniques. In the section on friction stir welding, the review shows the probe structure design and the application of the pulsed eddy current (PEC) and SQUID-based eddy current techniques. Finally, the future development of ECT in welding inspection is discussed in the last part of the paper.
引用
收藏
页码：337 / 345
页数：9
相关论文
共 61 条
[1]   Defect detection in aluminum laser welds using an anisotropic magnetoresistive sensor array [J].
Allweins, K ;
von Kreutzbruck, M ;
Gierelt, G .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2005, 97 (10)
[2]   Advances in NDT and materials characterization by eddy currents [J].
Almeida, G. ;
Gonzalez, J. ;
Rosado, L. ;
Vilaca, P. ;
Santos, Telmo G. .
FORTY SIXTH CIRP CONFERENCE ON MANUFACTURING SYSTEMS 2013, 2013, 7 :359-364
[3]   Review of advances in quantitative eddy current nondestructive evaluation [J].
Auld, BA ;
Moulder, JC .
JOURNAL OF NONDESTRUCTIVE EVALUATION, 1999, 18 (01) :3-36
[4]  
BOWKER KJ, 1995, INSIGHT, V37, P163
[5]  
Bowler JR, 1997, INT J APPL ELECTROM, V8, P3
[6]   ECT inversion using a knowledge-based forward solver [J].
Chen Z. ;
Miya K. .
Journal of Nondestructive Evaluation, 1998, 17 (3) :167-175
[7]  
Chen ZM, 2000, IEEE T MAGN, V36, P1018, DOI 10.1109/20.877614
[8]   Eddy current examination of fatigue cracks in Inconel welds [J].
Cheng, Weiying ;
Komura, Ichiro ;
Shiwa, Mitsuharu ;
Kanemoto, Shigeru .
JOURNAL OF PRESSURE VESSEL TECHNOLOGY-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME, 2007, 129 (01) :169-174
[9]   NDT of welds: State of the art [J].
Ditchburn, RJ ;
Burke, SK ;
Scala, CM .
NDT & E INTERNATIONAL, 1996, 29 (02) :111-117
[10]  
Gao P, 2014, WULI XUEBAO, V63
1234567