Molecular origins of cancer: Epigenetics in cancer

被引:2008
作者
Esteller, Manel [1 ]
机构
[1] Spanish Natl Canc Res Ctr, Canc Epigenet Lab, Madrid 28029, Spain
关键词
D O I
10.1056/NEJMra072067
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Gene transcription can be activated or inhibited by a reversible modification of the gene; this modification is termed an epigenetic change. This account of epigenetics in cancer reviews the mechanisms and consequences of epigenetic changes in cancer cells and concludes with the implications of these changes for the diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of cancer. Copyright © 2008 Massachusetts Medical Society. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1148 / 1159
页数:12
相关论文
共 108 条
[1]   Epigenetic inactivation of the premature aging Werner syndrome gene in human cancer [J].
Agrelo, Ruben ;
Cheng, Wen-Hsing ;
Setien, Fernando ;
Ropero, Santiago ;
Espada, Jesus ;
Fraga, Mario F. ;
Herranz, Michel ;
Paz, Maria F. ;
Sanchez-Cespedes, Montserrat ;
Artiga, Maria Jesus ;
Guerrero, David ;
Castells, Antoni ;
von Kobbe, Cayetano ;
Bohr, Vilheirn A. ;
Esteller, Manel .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2006, 103 (23) :8822-8827
[2]   Histone modifications and silencing prior to DNA methylation of a tumor suppressor gene [J].
Bachman, KE ;
Park, BH ;
Rhee, I ;
Rajagopalan, H ;
Herman, JG ;
Baylin, SB ;
Kinzler, KW ;
Vogelstein, B .
CANCER CELL, 2003, 3 (01) :89-95
[3]   Methyl-CpG binding proteins identify novel sites of epigenetic inactivation in human cancer [J].
Ballestar, E ;
Paz, MF ;
Valle, L ;
Wei, S ;
Fraga, MF ;
Espada, J ;
Cigudosa, JC ;
Huang, THM ;
Esteller, M .
EMBO JOURNAL, 2003, 22 (23) :6335-6345
[4]   Re-activation of a dormant tumor suppressor gene maspin by designed transcription factors [J].
Beltran, A. ;
Parikh, S. ;
Liu, Y. ;
Cuevas, B. D. ;
Johnson, G. L. ;
Futscher, B. W. ;
Blancafort, P. .
ONCOGENE, 2007, 26 (19) :2791-2798
[5]   The mammalian epigenome [J].
Bernstein, Bradley E. ;
Meissner, Alexander ;
Lander, Eric S. .
CELL, 2007, 128 (04) :669-681
[6]   Transposons reanimated in mice [J].
Bestor, TH .
CELL, 2005, 122 (03) :322-325
[7]   Cancer-testis antigens: promising targets for antigen directed antineoplastic immunotherapy [J].
Bodey, B .
EXPERT OPINION ON BIOLOGICAL THERAPY, 2002, 2 (06) :577-584
[8]   Anticancer activities of histone deacetylase inhibitors [J].
Bolden, Jessica E. ;
Peart, Melissa J. ;
Johnstone, Ricky W. .
NATURE REVIEWS DRUG DISCOVERY, 2006, 5 (09) :769-784
[9]   EZH2 is downstream of the pRB-E2F pathway, essential for proliferation and amplified in cancer [J].
Adrian P. Bracken ;
Diego Pasini ;
Maria Capra ;
Elena Prosperini ;
Elena Colli ;
Kristian Helin .
The EMBO Journal, 2003, 22 (20) :5323-5335
[10]   The human let-7a-3 locus contains an epigenetically regulated microRNA gene with oncogenic function [J].
Brueckner, Bodo ;
Stresemann, Carlo ;
Kuner, Ruprecht ;
Mund, Cora ;
Musch, Tanja ;
Meister, Michael ;
Sueltmann, Holger ;
Lyko, Frank .
CANCER RESEARCH, 2007, 67 (04) :1419-1423