All-optical formation of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate

被引：486

作者：

Barrett, MD ^{[1
]}

Sauer, JA ^{[1
]}

Chapman, MS ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Phys, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA

来源：

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS | 2001年 / 87卷 / 01期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.010404

中图分类号：

O4 [物理学];

学科分类号：

0702 ;

摘要：

We have created a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of Rb-87 atoms directly in an optical trap. We employ a quasielectrostatic dipole force trap formed by two crossed CO2 laser beams. Loading directly from a sub-Doppler laser-cooled cloud of atoms results in initial phase space densities of similar to1/200. Evaporatively cooling through the BEC transition is achieved by lowering the power in the trapping beams over similar to2 s. The resulting condensates are F = 1 spinors with 3.5 x 10(4) atoms distributed between the m(F) = (-1,0, 1) states.

引用

页数：4

共 50 条

[1] All-optical formation of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate
Barrett, M.D.
Sauer, J.A.
Chapman, M.S.
Physical Review Letters, 2001, 87 (01): : 1 - 010404
[2] All-optical formation of molecules with spin degree of freedom in an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate
Kobayashi, J.
Izumi, Y.
Kumakura, M.
Takahashi, Y.
LASER PHYSICS, 2006, 16 (04) : 718 - 722
[3] All-optical formation of a Bose-Einstein condensate for applications in scanning electron microscopy
Gericke, T.
Wuertz, P.
Reitz, D.
Utfeld, C.
Ott, H.
APPLIED PHYSICS B-LASERS AND OPTICS, 2007, 89 (04): : 447 - 451
[4] All-optical transistor based on a cavity optomechanical system with a Bose-Einstein condensate
Chen, Bin
Jiang, Cheng
Li, Jin-Jin
Zhu, Ka-Di
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2011, 84 (05):
[5] Stable all-optical formation of Bose-Einstein condensate using pointing-stabilized optical trapping beams
Kobayashi, J
Izumi, Y
Kumakura, M
Takahashi, Y
APPLIED PHYSICS B-LASERS AND OPTICS, 2006, 83 (01): : 21 - 25
[6] Ultraslow optical waveguiding in an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate
Tarhan, Devrim
Postacioglu, Nazmi
Mustecaplioglu, Ozgur E.
OPTICS LETTERS, 2007, 32 (09) : 1038 - 1040
[7] All-Optical Bose-Einstein Condensates in Microgravity
Condon, G.
Rabault, M.
Barrett, B.
Chichet, L.
Arguel, R.
Eneriz-Imaz, H.
Naik, D.
Bertoldi, A.
Battelier, B.
Bouyer, P.
Landragin, A.
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2019, 123 (24)
[8] All-optical formation of a Bose–Einstein condensate for applications in scanning electron microscopy
T. Gericke
P. Würtz
D. Reitz
C. Utfeld
H. Ott
Applied Physics B, 2007, 89 : 447 - 451
[9] A versatile all-optical Bose-Einstein condensates apparatus
Wenas, Y. C.
Hoogerland, M. D.
REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS, 2008, 79 (05):
[10] All-optical production of chromium Bose-Einstein condensates
Beaufils, Q.
Chicireanu, R.
Zanon, T.
Laburthe-Tolra, B.
Marechal, E.
Vernac, L.
Keller, J. -C.
Gorceix, O.
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2008, 77 (06):

← 1 2 3 4 5 →