Detection of centimeter-sized meteoroid impact events in Saturn's F ring

被引:36
作者
Showalter, MR [1 ]
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Space Telecommun & Radiosci Lab, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.282.5391.1099
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Voyager images reveal that three prominent clumps in Saturn's F ring were short-lived, appearing rapidly and then spreading and decaying in brightness over periods of similar to 2 weeks. These features arise from hypervelocity impacts by similar to 10-centimeter meteoroids into F ring bodies. Future ring observations of these impact events could constrain the centimeter-sized component of the meteoroid population, which is otherwise unmeasurable but plays an import ant role in the evolution of rings and surfaces in the outer solar system. The F ring's numerous other trumps are much longer lived and appear to be unrelated to impacts.
引用
收藏
页码:1099 / 1102
页数:4
相关论文
共 30 条
[1]   Observations of Saturn's inner satellites during the May 1995 ring-plane crossing [J].
Bosh, AS ;
Rivkin, AS .
SCIENCE, 1996, 272 (5261) :518-521
[2]  
BURNS JA, 1984, PLANETARY RINGS, P200
[3]   Compositional evolution of Saturn's rings due to meteoroid bombardment [J].
Cuzzi, JN ;
Estrada, PR .
ICARUS, 1998, 132 (01) :1-35
[4]   CHARGED-PARTICLE DEPLETION SURROUNDING SATURNS F-RING - EVIDENCE FOR A MOONLET BELT [J].
CUZZI, JN ;
BURNS, JA .
ICARUS, 1988, 74 (02) :284-324
[5]   BOMBARDMENT OF PLANETARY RINGS BY METEOROIDS - GENERAL FORMULATION AND EFFECTS OF OORT CLOUD PROJECTILES [J].
CUZZI, JN ;
DURISEN, RH .
ICARUS, 1990, 84 (02) :467-501
[6]   THE BRAIDED F-RING OF SATURN [J].
DERMOTT, SF .
NATURE, 1981, 290 (5806) :454-457
[7]   RADIATIVE-TRANSFER MODELING OF SATURNS OUTER-B RING [J].
DOYLE, LR ;
DONES, L ;
CUZZI, JN .
ICARUS, 1989, 80 (01) :104-135
[8]   Ballistic transport in planetary ring systems due to particle erosion mechanisms .3. Torques and mass loading by meteoroid impacts [J].
Durisen, RH ;
Bode, PW ;
Dyck, SG ;
Cuzzi, JN ;
Dull, JD ;
White, JC .
ICARUS, 1996, 124 (01) :220-236
[9]   IMAGING PHOTOPOLARIMETER ON PIONEER SATURN [J].
GEHRELS, T ;
BAKER, LR ;
BESHORE, E ;
BLENMAN, C ;
BURKE, JJ ;
CASTILLO, ND ;
DACOSTA, B ;
DEGEWIJ, J ;
DOOSE, LR ;
FOUNTAIN, JW ;
GOTOBED, J ;
KENKNIGHT, CE ;
KINGSTON, R ;
MCLAUGHLIN, G ;
MCMILLAN, R ;
MURPHY, R ;
SMITH, PH ;
STOLL, CP ;
STRICKLAND, RN ;
TOMASKO, MG ;
WIJESINGHE, MP ;
COFFEEN, DL ;
ESPOSITO, L .
SCIENCE, 1980, 207 (4429) :434-439
[10]   A MODEL FOR THE FORMATION OF SPOKES IN SATURNS RING [J].
GOERTZ, CK ;
MORFILL, G .
ICARUS, 1983, 53 (02) :219-229