Stabilization of G-Quadruplex DNA, Inhibition of Telomerase Activity, and Tumor Cell Apoptosis by Organoplatinum(II) Complexes with Oxoisoaporphine

被引:153
作者
Chen, Zhen-Feng [1 ]
Qin, Qi-Pin [1 ]
Qin, Jiao-Lan [1 ]
Liu, Yan-Cheng [1 ]
Huang, Ke-Bin [1 ]
Li, Yu-Lan [1 ]
Meng, Ting [1 ]
Zhang, Guo-Hai [1 ]
Peng, Yan [1 ]
Luo, Xu-Jian [1 ]
Liang, Hong [1 ]
机构
[1] Guangxi Normal Univ, Sch Pharm & Chem, State Key Lab Cultivat Base Chem & Mol Engn Med R, Yucai Rd 15, Guilin 541004, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
REVERSE-TRANSCRIPTASE GENE; STRUCTURE-BASED DESIGN; C-MYC PROMOTER; QUINDOLINE DERIVATIVES; PLATINUM(II) COMPLEXES; LUMINESCENT PROBES; BINDING-AFFINITY; SMALL-MOLECULE; HUMAN OVARIAN; IN-VITRO;
D O I
10.1021/jm5012484
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Two G-quadruplex ligands [Pt(L-a)(DMSO)Cl] (Pt1) and [Pt(L-b)(DMSO)Cl] (Pt2) have been synthesized and fully characterized. The two complexes are more selective for SK-OV-3/DDP tumor cells versus normal cells (HL-7702). It was found that both Pt1 and Pt2 could be a telomerase inhibitor targeting G-quadruplex DNA. This is the first report demonstrating that telomeric, c-myc, and bcl-2 G-quadruplexes and caspase-3/9 preferred to bind with Pt2 rather than Pt1, which also can induce senescence and apoptosis. The different biological behavior of Pt1 and Pt2 may correlate with the presence of a 6-hydroxyl group in L-b. Importantly, Pt1 and Pt2 exhibited higher safety in vivo and more effective inhibitory effects on tumor growth in the HCT-8 and NCI-H460 xenograft mouse model, compared with cisplatin. Taken together, these mechanistic insights indicate that both Pt1 and Pt2 display low toxicity and could be novel anticancer drug candidates.
引用
收藏
页码:2159 / 2179
页数:21
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