On the fixed parameter complexity of graph enumeration problems definable in monadic second-order logic

被引:128
作者
Courcelle, B
Makowsky, JA [1 ]
Rotics, U
机构
[1] Univ Bordeaux, LABRI, Talence, France
[2] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Comp Sci, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel
[3] Univ Toronto, Dept Comp Sci, Toronto, ON, Canada
关键词
fixed parameter complexity; combinatorial enumeration;
D O I
10.1016/S0166-218X(00)00221-3
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
We discuss the parametrized complexity of counting and evaluation problems on graphs where the range of counting is definable in monadic second-order logic (MSOL). We show that for bounded tree-width these problems are solvable in polynomial time. The same holds for bounded clique width in the cases, where the decomposition, which establishes the bound on the clique-width, can be computed in polynomial time and for problems expressible by monadic second-order formulas without edge set quantification. Such quantifications are allowed in the case of graphs with bounded tree-width. As applications we discuss in detail how this affects the parametrized complexity of the permanent and the hamiltonian of a matrix, and more generally, Various generating functions of MSOL definable graph properties. Finally, our results are also applicable to SAT and #SAT. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:23 / 52
页数:30
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