Supercritical preparation of hexagonal γ-alumina nanosheets and its electrocatalytic properties

被引:41
作者
Ma, Chuanli [1 ]
Chang, Yanlong [1 ]
Ye, Weichun [1 ]
Shang, Wei [1 ]
Wang, Chunming [1 ]
机构
[1] Lanzhou Univ, Dept Chem, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
gamma-alumina; supercritical ethanol drying; electrocatalytic property; alizarin; aluminum nitrate;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcis.2007.07.077
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Alumina precursors were prepared via a sol-gel process by refluxing aqueous solutions containing urea and 0.4 M Al3+ (the [urea]/[Al3+] ratio was 3.0). The obtained precursor precipitates were dried in supercritical ethanol. The resultant gamma-alumina nanoparticles were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and Fourier transform infrared spectrometry (FTIR). Hexagonal sheet gamma-alumina (gamma-Al2O3) nanoparticles with a diameter of 8.48 nm were successfully prepared. The electrocatalytic properties of the nano-gamma-alumina/carbon paste electrode for oxidation of alizarin in 1.0 M H2SO4 solution have been investigated by cyclic voltammetry (CV), and excellent electrocatalytic activity was observed. (c) 2007 Published by Elsevier Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:148 / 154
页数:7
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