Angiotensin II type 1 receptor gene polymorphisms in humans: physiology and pathophysiology of the genotypes

被引:74
作者
Duncan, JA [1 ]
Scholey, JW [1 ]
Miller, JA [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Toronto, Dept Med, Toronto, ON, Canada
关键词
D O I
10.1097/00041552-200101000-00017
中图分类号
R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Many studies have attempted to relate genetic variants of components of the renin-angiotensin system to complex diseases such as essential hypertension, cardiovascular disease and progressive renal failure. The angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT(1)R) gene is an important example of this approach. Many polymorphisms of the AT(1)R gene have been identified, but the A(1166)-->C polymorphism has been the most extensively studied. The physiological significance of this polymorphism is uncertain because of its location in the 3'-untranslated region of the gene. The present review summarizes association studies of the AT(1)R gene, focusing on clinical end-points and physiological responses. Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens 10:111-116. (C) 2001 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
引用
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页码:111 / 116
页数:6
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