Wellness, Emotion Regulation, and Relapse During Substance Use Disorder Treatment

被引:21
作者
Clarke, Philip B. [1 ]
Lewis, Todd F. [2 ]
Myers, Jane E. [3 ]
Henson, Robert A. [4 ]
Hill, Brent [2 ]
机构
[1] Wake Forest Univ, Dept Counseling, POB 7406, Winston Salem, NC 27109 USA
[2] North Dakota State Univ, Sch Educ, Fargo, ND USA
[3] Univ N Carolina, Dept Counseling & Educ Dev, Greensboro, NC USA
[4] Univ N Carolina, Dept Educ Res Methodol, Greensboro, NC USA
关键词
wellness; relapse; emotion regulation; substance use disorders; addiction; COGNITIVE REAPPRAISAL; INITIAL VALIDATION; INTELLIGENCE; DIFFICULTIES; ADDICTION; PREDICTOR;
D O I
10.1002/jcad.12296
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Using a cross-sectional study design, the authors investigated the impact of wellness and emotion regulation on relapse in 179 individuals currently enrolled in substance use disorder treatment. An integration of the indivisible self model of wellness (Myers & Sweeney, 2004) and the covert antecedents model of relapse (Marlatt, 1985) informed the study hypothesis that emotion regulation mediates the wellness-relapse relationship. Binomial logistic regressions revealed that Creative Self wellness (odds ratio [OR] = 1.09, p = .002), reappraisal (OR = 1.08, p = .008), difficulties in emotion regulation (OR = 1.03, p = .007), and Physical Self wellness (OR = 0.95, p < .001) were associated with the odds of relapse on any given day during treatment. Sobel tests indicated 2 occurrences of full mediation, including that difficulties in emotion regulation mediated the relationship between Coping Self wellness and relapse (OR = 0.97, p = .015).
引用
收藏
页码:17 / 28
页数:12
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