Highly Efficient White Organic Light-Emitting Diodes with a p-i-n Tandem Structure

被引:9
作者
Yokoyama, Meiso [1 ]
Su, Shui-Hsiang [1 ]
Hou, Cheng-Chieh [1 ]
Wu, Chung-Ta [1 ]
Kung, Chun-Hao [1 ]
机构
[1] I Shou Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Kaohsiung Cty 840, Japan
关键词
DEVICES; LAYER; EMISSION; PERFORMANCE; BLUE;
D O I
10.1143/JJAP.50.04DK06
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
In this study, we demonstrate the fabrication of highly efficient white organic light-emitting diodes (WOLEDs) with a p-i-n tandem structure using lithium (Li)-doped tris(8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum (Alq(3))/molybdenum oxide (MoOx)-doped 4,4',4 ''-tris[2-naphthyl(phenyl)amino] triphenylamine (2-TNATA) as an effective interconnecting layer (ICL). The tandem device exhibited a luminance of 3800 cd/m(2), a luminous efficiency of 18.8 cd/A, a power efficiency of 5.48 lm/W, an external quantum efficiency of 6.5%, and the Commission Internationale d'Eclairage (CIE) coordinates of (x = 0.312; y = 0.396) at 20 mA/cm(2). The electroluminescence color of this p-i-n tandem device nearly did not change significantly with driving voltage variation and viewing angle. The various interfaces of ICL in such a tandem device were studied using a photovoltaic setup and were used to elucidate the mechanisms of the tandem devices. (C) 2011 The Japan Society of Applied Physics
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页数:4
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