Morton (Z) scan based real-time variable resolution CMOS image sensor

被引:24
作者
Artyomov, E [1 ]
Rivenson, Y [1 ]
Levi, G [1 ]
Yadid-Pecht, O [1 ]
机构
[1] Ben Gurion Univ Negev, VLSI Syst Ctr, IL-84105 Beer Sheva, Israel
关键词
active pixel sensor; averaging; block processing; CMOS; image sensor; Morton order; variable resolution;
D O I
10.1109/TCSVT.2005.848338
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
An image sensor architecture with an alternative image scan method, based on Morton (Z) order, is presented. This scan, compared to the conventional row scan, enables faster and efficient average computation of square image blocks. Digital averaging is used and the pixel data is read out with either the original resolution, a 2 x 2 or a 4 x 4 block averaging. A test chip of 128 x 128 array has been implemented in 0.35-mu m CMOS technology, has 15 % fill factor, is operated by a 3.3-V supply and dissipates 30 mW at video rate.
引用
收藏
页码:947 / 952
页数:6
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