Green's function and infinite-time bubbling in the critical nonlinear heat equation

被引:30
作者
Cortazar, Carmen [1 ]
del Pino, Manuel [2 ,3 ]
Musso, Monica [2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Matemat, Santiago, Chile
[2] Univ Bath, Dept Math Sci, Bath BA2 7AY, Avon, England
[3] Univ Chile, Dept Ingn Matemat, CMM, Santiago 8370456, Chile
[4] Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Matemat, Macul 7820436, Chile
关键词
Critical exponent; infinite-time blow-up; Green's function; SEMILINEAR PARABOLIC EQUATION; BLOW-UP SOLUTIONS; 2-BUBBLE SOLUTIONS; DYNAMICS; CONSTRUCTION; COMPACTNESS;
D O I
10.4171/JEMS/922
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
Let Omega be a smooth bounded domain in R-n, n >= 5. We consider the classical semilinear heat equation at the critical Sobolev exponentut Delta u + un+2/n-2 in Omega x (0, infinity), u = 0 on partial derivative Omega x (0, infinity). Let G (x, y) be the Dirichlet Green function of 1 in similar to Delta in Omega and H(x, y) its regular part. Let q(j) is an element of Omega, j = 1,,,,, k, be points such that the matrix [h(q1, q2) -G(q1, q2) ... -G(q1, q2) -G(q1, q2) H(q1, q2) -G(q1, q2) -G(q1, q2) -G(q1, qk) ... -G(q(k-1), qk) J(qk, qk) is positive definite. For any k >= 1 such points indeed exist. We prove the existence of a positive smooth solution u.x; t/ which blows up by bubbling in infinite time near those points. More precisely, for large time t, u takes the approximate form u(x, t) approximate to Sigma(alpha n)(j=1)(mu(j)(t)/mu(j)(t)(2) + vertical bar x -xi(j) (t)vertical bar(2))((n-2)/2.) Here xi(j).(t) -> q(j) and 0 < mu j(t) -> 0 as t -> infinity. We find that mu(j) (t)/ similar to t(-1/(n-4)) as t -> infinity.
引用
收藏
页码:283 / 344
页数:62
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