Investigation of an Intensified Thermo-Chemical Experimental Set-Up for Hydrogen Production from Biomass: Gasification Process Integrated to a Portable Purification System-Part II

被引：12

作者：

Barisano, Donatella ^{[1
]}

Canneto, Giuseppe ^{[1
]}

Nanna, Francesco ^{[1
]}

Villone, Antonio ^{[1
]}

Fanelli, Emanuele ^{[1
]}

Freda, Cesare ^{[1
]}

Grieco, Massimiliano ^{[1
]}

Lotierzo, Andrea ^{[1
]}

Cornacchia, Giacinto ^{[1
]}

Braccio, Giacobbe ^{[1
]}

Marcantonio, Vera ^{[2
]}

Bocci, Enrico ^{[3
]}

Courson, Claire ^{[4
]}

Rep, Marco ^{[5
]}

Oudenhoven, Tom ^{[5
]}

Heidenreich, Steffen ^{[6
]}

Foscolo, Pier Ugo ^{[7
]}

机构：

[1] Italian Natl Agcy New Technol Energy & Sustainabl, Lungotevere Thaon Revel 76, I-00196 Rome, Italy

[2] Univ Campus Biomed Roma, Dept Engn, Unit Proc Engn, Via Alvaro Portillo 21, I-00128 Rome, Italy

[3] Marconi Univ, Dept Engn Sci, I-00193 Rome, Italy

[4] Univ Strasbourg, Dept Chem & Proc Energy Environm & Hlth, 25 Rue Becquerel, F-67087 Strasbourg 2, France

[5] HyGear, Westervoortsedijk 73, NL-6827 AV Arnhem, Netherlands

[6] Pall GmbH, Flugelau 70, D-74564 Crailsheim, Germany

[7] Univ Aquila, Dept Ind Engn, I-67100 Laquila, Italy

来源：

ENERGIES | 2022年 / 15卷 / 13期

基金：

欧盟地平线“2020”;

关键词：

biomass; gasification; hydrogen; syngas; gas cleaning; gas conditioning; aspen plus; biomass waste; fluidized-bed reactor; FLUIDIZED-BED; STEAM GASIFICATION; GAS-PRODUCTION; REMOVAL; SYNGAS; CHLORIDE; ART;

D O I：

10.3390/en15134580

中图分类号：

TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];

学科分类号：

0807 ; 0820 ;

摘要：

Biomass gasification is a versatile thermochemical process that can be used for direct energy applications and the production of advanced liquid and gaseous energy carriers. In the present work, the results are presented concerning the H-2 production at a high purity grade from biomass feedstocks via steam/oxygen gasification. The data demonstrating such a process chain were collected at an innovative gasification prototype plant coupled to a portable purification system (PPS). The overall integration was designed for gas conditioning and purification to hydrogen. By using almond shells as the biomass feedstock, from a product gas with an average and stable composition of 40%-v H-2, 21%-v CO, 35%-v CO2, 2.5%-v CH4, the PPS unit provided a hydrogen stream, with a final concentration of 99.99%-v and a gas yield of 66.4%.

引用

页数：16

共 33 条

[11] A critical review on biomass gasification, co-gasification, and their environmental assessments [J].

Farzad, Somayeh ;

Mandegari, Mohsen Ali ;

Gorgens, Johann F. .

BIOFUEL RESEARCH JOURNAL-BRJ, 2016, 3 (04) :483-495

[12] Olivine as tar removal catalyst in biomass gasification: Catalyst dynamics under model conditions [J].

Fredriksson, Hans O. A. ;

Lancee, Remco J. ;

Thune, Peter C. ;

Veringa, Hubert J. ;

Niemantsverdriet, J. W. .

APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 2013, 130 :168-177

[13] An experimental study on hydrogen-rich gas production via steam gasification of biomass in a research-scale fluidized bed [J].

Fremaux, Sylvain ;

Beheshti, Sayyed-Mohsen ;

Ghassemi, Hojat ;

Shahsavan-Markadeh, Rasoul .

ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT, 2015, 91 :427-432

[14]

Iversen H.L., 2005, HDB BIOMASS GASIFICA

[15]

Klass DL., 1998, Biomass for renewable energy, fuels, and chemicals, P1, DOI [10.1016/B978-012410950-6/50003-9, DOI 10.1016/B978-012410950-6/50003-9]

[16]

Lancee R.J, 2014, THESIS TU EINDHOVEN, DOI [10.6100/IR781405, DOI 10.6100/IR781405]

[17] Biomass gasification in a circulating fluidized bed [J].

Li, XT ;

Grace, JR ;

Lim, CJ ;

Watkinson, AP ;

Chen, HP ;

Kim, JR .

BIOMASS & BIOENERGY, 2004, 26 (02) :171-193

[18]

Magna, About Us

[19] A Review of Hot Gas Cleaning Techniques for Hydrogen Chloride Removal from Biomass-Derived Syngas [J].

Marcantonio, Vera ;

Mueller, Michael ;

Bocci, Enrico .

ENERGIES, 2021, 14 (20)

[20] Evaluation of sorbents for high temperature removal of tars, hydrogen sulphide, hydrogen chloride and ammonia from biomass-derived syngas by using Aspen Plus [J].

Marcantonio, Vera ;

Bocci, Enrico ;

Ouweltjes, Jan Pieter ;

Del Zotto, Luca ;

Monarca, Danilo .

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2020, 45 (11) :6651-6662

← 1 2 3 4 →