Molecular mechanism of energy conservation in polysulfide respiration

被引:135
作者
Jormakka, Mika [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Yokoyama, Ken [4 ,5 ]
Yano, Takahiro [5 ]
Tamakoshi, Masatada [6 ]
Akimoto, Satoru [5 ]
Shimamura, Tatsuro [7 ,8 ]
Curmi, Paul [1 ]
Iwata, So [8 ,9 ,10 ]
机构
[1] Univ New S Wales, Dept Biophys, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
[2] Univ Sydney, Centenary Inst Canc Med & Cell Biol, Struct Biol Program, Sydney, NSW 2042, Australia
[3] Univ Sydney, Fac Med, Cent Clin Sch, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
[4] Tokyo Inst Technol, Chem Resources Lab, Midori Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2268503, Japan
[5] Japan Sci & Technol Agcy, ICORP ATP Synth Regulat Project, Koto Ku, Tokyo 1350064, Japan
[6] Tokyo Univ Pharm & Life Sci, Dept Biol Mol, Tokyo 1920392, Japan
[7] RIKEN SPring 8 Ctr, Struct Biophys Lab, Sayo, Hyogo 6795148, Japan
[8] Japan Sci & Technol Agcy, ERATO, Human Crystallog Project, Sakyo Ku, Kyoto 606851, Japan
[9] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Div Mol Biosci, Membrane Prot Crystallog Grp, London SW7 2AZ, England
[10] RIKEN Genom Sci Ctr, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2300045, Japan
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
D O I
10.1038/nsmb.1434
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Bacterial polysulfide reductase (PsrABC) is an integral membrane protein complex responsible for quinone-coupled reduction of polysulfide, a process important in extreme environments such as deep-sea vents and hot springs. We determined the structure of polysulfide reductase from Thermus thermophilus at 2.4-angstrom resolution, revealing how the PsrA subunit recognizes and reduces its unique polyanionic substrate. The integral membrane subunit PsrC was characterized using the natural substrate menaquinone-7 and inhibitors, providing a comprehensive representation of a quinone binding site and revealing the presence of a water-filled cavity connecting the quinone binding site on the periplasmic side to the cytoplasm. These results suggest that polysulfide reductase could be a key energy-conserving enzyme of the T. thermophilus respiratory chain, using polysulfide as the terminal electron acceptor and pumping protons across the membrane via a previously unknown mechanism.
引用
收藏
页码:730 / 737
页数:8
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