On the effects of LiF on the synthesis and reactive sintering of gahnite (ZnAl2O4)

被引:18
作者
Sokol, Maxim [1 ]
Meir, Shay [1 ]
Strumza, Einat [1 ]
Kalabukhov, Sergey [1 ]
Hayun, Shmuel [1 ]
Frage, Nachum [1 ]
机构
[1] Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Dept Mat Engn, POB 653, IL-84105 Beer Sheva, Israel
关键词
Gahnite; Mechanical properties; Reactive sintering synthesis; Spark plasma sintering; Transparency; ALUMINATE SPINEL; HEAT-CAPACITY; PRESSURE;
D O I
10.1016/j.ceramint.2017.08.005
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The effects of LiF on the synthesis and reactive sintering of polycrystalline gahnite (zinc aluminate spinel, ZnAl2O4) were studied using XRD, high-temperature simultaneous thermal analysis and a spark plasma sintering (SPS) apparatus. It was demonstrated that the LiF reduces the onset of synthesis by about 200 degrees C and plays an important role in the densification process. SPS consolidation of a LiF-doped ZnO-Al2O4 mixture under an applied pressure of 150 MPa and at a sintering temperature of 1100 degrees C for 20 min generated fully dense gahnite with adequate transparency and mechanical properties.
引用
收藏
页码:14891 / 14896
页数:6
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