Peptide-bond synthesis on the ribosome: No free vicinal hydroxy group required on the terminal ribose residue of peptidyl-tRNA

被引:31
作者
Koch, Miriam [1 ]
Huang, Yiwei [1 ]
Sprinzl, Mathias [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bayreuth, Biochem Lab, D-95440 Bayreuth, Germany
关键词
peptides; reaction mechanisms; ribozymes; transferases; tRNA;
D O I
10.1002/anie.200801511
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
(Chemical Equation Presented) OH? - OH no! The generally accepted explanation for peptide transfer in ribosomal peptidyltransferase is that the 2′-OH group of the adenosine residue (Ad) in the P site accepts a proton from the incoming α-amino group and transfers it to the outgoing deacylated tRNA (left). However, it has now been shown that peptide transfer still takes place in the absence of the 2′-hydroxy group (right: proposed alternative mechanism). © 2008 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA.
引用
收藏
页码:7242 / 7245
页数:4
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