Elliptic flow and incomplete equilibration at RHIC

被引:178
作者
Bhalerao, RS
Blaizot, JP
Borghini, N
Ollitrault, JY
机构
[1] Tata Inst Fundamental Res, Dept Theoret Phys, Bombay 400005, Maharashtra, India
[2] ECT, I-38050 Trento, Italy
[3] CERN, Div Theory, Dept Phys, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland
[4] CEA, DSM, SPhT, Serv Phys Theor,Unite Rech Associee,CNRS, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.physletb.2005.08.131
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We argue that RMC data, in particular those on the anisotropic flow coefficients v(2) and v(4), suggest that the matter produced in the early stages of nucleus-nucleus collisions is incompletely thermalized. We interpret the parameter (1/S)(dN/dy), where S is the transverse area of the collision zone and dN/dy the multiplicity density, as an indicator of the number of collisions per particle at the time when elliptic flow is established, and hence as a measure of the degree of equilibration. This number serves as a control parameter which can be varied experimentally by changing the system size, the centrality or the beam energy. We provide predictions for Cu-Cu collisions at RHIC as well as for Pb-Pb collisions at the LHC. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:49 / 54
页数:6
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