Effect of high adhesive polyvinyl alcohol binder on the anodes of lithium ion batteries

被引:275
作者
Park, Hye-Kyoung [1 ]
Kong, Byung-Seon [2 ]
Oh, Eun-Suok [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ulsan, Sch Chem Engn & Bioengn, Ulsan 680749, South Korea
[2] KCC Cent Res Inst, Yongin 446912, Kyunggi Do, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Polyvinyl alcohol binder; Adhesion strength; Hydrogen bond; Molecular weight; High capacity anode; SI NEGATIVE ELECTRODES; CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE; PERFORMANCE; PARTICLES;
D O I
10.1016/j.elecom.2011.06.034
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
High molecular weight (MW) polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) was synthesized by two-step polymerizations and employed as an anodic binder of lithium ion batteries (LIBs). Numerous hydroxyl groups in PVA formed strong hydrogen bonds with both active materials and the current collector. These strong hydrogen bonds led to an increase in the amount of binder covering the surface of active materials and significantly enhanced the adhesion strength of electrodes. The high MW PVA binder showed much better cyclic performance for silicon/carbon anodes than polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) and polyacrylic acid (PM) binders. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1051 / 1053
页数:3
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