Aflatoxin B-1 (AFB(1)) is a highly toxic and carcinogenic metabolite produced by fungi of genus Aspergillus. While AFB(1) contamination in food and crops is well known, little attention has been paid to potable water which is another potential source of AFB(1) contamination that can be ingested by humans. In order to develop a robust, rapidly manufactured sensing device that can monitor the AFB(1) contamination in water, a lateral flow immunostrip based on gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) has been optimized for determination of AFB(1) in potable water samples. A visual detection limit (LOD) of 0.5 ppb was achieved for determination of AFB(1) for the majority of water samples tested. The strip remained functional after being stored at 4 degrees C for 3 months.