Association Between the Metabolic Syndrome and Retinal Microvascular Diameters Among Police Officers

被引：3

作者：

Gu, Ja K. ^{[1
]}

Charles, Luenda E. ^{[1
]}

Allison, Penelope ^{[1
]}

Violanti, John M. ^{[2
]}

Andrew, Michael E. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Bioanalyt Branch, Hlth Effects Lab Div, Natl Inst Occupat Safety & Kalth, MS L-4050,1095 Willowdale Rd, Morgantown, WV 26505 USA

[2] SUNY Buffalo, Dept Epidemiol & Environm Hlth, Sch Publ Hlth & Hlth Profess, Buffalo, NY USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF OCCUPATIONAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL MEDICINE | 2022年 / 64卷 / 09期

关键词：

metabolic syndrome; retinal microvascular; CRAE; CRVE; police officers; SIGNS; PREVALENCE; RISK; POPULATION; CALIBER;

D O I：

10.1097/JOM.0000000000002569

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

Objectives We examined the associations of the metabolic syndrome severity score (MSSS) and the metabolic syndrome (MetSyn) components with central retinal arteriolar equivalent (CRAE) and central retinal venular equivalent (CRVE). Methods Participants in this cross-sectional study were 253 officers from the Buffalo Cardio-Metabolic Occupational Police Stress study (2011-2014). The MSSS is a z-score that represents the severity of MetSyn and was estimated using a sex/race-specific equation and the five MetSyn components. Associations of MSSS and the MetSyn with CRAE/CRVE were obtained using linear regression models or analysis of covariance. Results For every 1-standard deviation of MSSS, CRAE decreased by 2.3 mu m (SE = 1.2, P = 0.0262) and CRVE increased by 3.4 mu m (SE = 1.6, P = 0.0308) after adjusting for confounders. Conclusions Officers with higher MSSS had narrower (ie, worse) arteriolar diameters and wider (ie, worse) venular diameters.

引用

页码：748 / 753

页数：6

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