Removal and recovery of heavy metals from electroplating wastewater by using Kyanite as an adsorbent

被引:89
作者
Ajmal, M [1 ]
Rao, RAK [1 ]
Ahmad, R [1 ]
Ahmad, J [1 ]
Rao, LAK [1 ]
机构
[1] Aligarh Muslim Univ, Fac Engn & Technol, Dept Appl Chem, Environm Res Lab, Aligarh 202002, Uttar Pradesh, India
关键词
adsorption; kyanite; desorption; batch process;
D O I
10.1016/S0304-3894(01)00234-5
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Kyanite, a commercial mineral has been utilized as an adsorbent for the removal of heavy metals, such as Ni(II), Zn(II), Cr(VI) and Cu(II) from electroplating wastewater. The effect of contact time, pH, concentration, adsorbent doses, particle size of the adsorbent, salinity and hardness, both in natural and wastewater on the adsorption of Cu(II) have been studied in detail. The adsorption of metal ions seems to be an ion exchange process. The adsorbed metals ions from electroplating wastewater were recovered by batch as well as column operation using dilute HCl solution. The column operation was found to be more effective compared to batch process. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:127 / 137
页数:11
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