Second harmonic generation as a probe of broken mirror symmetry

被引:16
作者
Fichera, Bryan T. [1 ]
Kogar, Anshul [1 ]
Ye, Linda [1 ]
Gokce, Bilal [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Zong, Alfred [1 ]
Checkelsky, Joseph G. [1 ]
Gedik, Nuh [1 ]
机构
[1] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[2] Univ Duisburg Essen, Tech Chem 1, D-45141 Essen, Germany
[3] Univ Duisburg Essen, Ctr Nanointegrat Duisburg Essen CENIDE, D-45141 Essen, Germany
关键词
CHARGE-DENSITY WAVES; COMMENSURATE PHASE; TRANSITION;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.101.241106
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The notion of spontaneous symmetry breaking has been used to describe phase transitions in a variety of physical systems. In crystalline solids, the breaking of certain symmetries, such as mirror symmetry, is difficult to detect unambiguously. Using 1T-TaS2, we demonstrate here that rotational-anisotropy second harmonic generation (RA-SHG) is not only a sensitive technique for the detection of broken mirror symmetry, but also that it can differentiate between mirror symmetry-broken structures of opposite planar chirality. We also show that our analysis is applicable to a wide class of different materials with mirror symmetry-breaking transitions. Lastly, we find evidence for bulk mirror symmetry-breaking in the incommensurate charge density wave phase of 1T-TaS2. Our results pave the way for RA-SHG to probe candidate materials where broken mirror symmetry may play a pivotal role.
引用
收藏
页数:5
相关论文
共 31 条
[1]  
Bacon G.E., 1966, XRAY NEUTRON DIFFRAC
[2]  
Belinicher V. I., 1980, Soviet Physics - Uspekhi, V23, P199, DOI 10.1070/PU1980v023n03ABEH004703
[3]   OPTICAL SECOND-HARMONIC GENERATION IN REFLECTION FROM MEDIA WITH INVERSION SYMMETRY [J].
BLOEMBERGEN, N ;
CHANG, RK ;
JHA, SS ;
LEE, CH .
PHYSICAL REVIEW, 1968, 174 (03) :813-+
[4]   Pseudogapped Fermi surfaces of 1T-TaS2 and 1T-TaSe2:: A charge density wave effect -: art. no. 125117 [J].
Bovet, M ;
Popovic, D ;
Clerc, F ;
Koitzsch, C ;
Probst, U ;
Bucher, E ;
Berger, H ;
Naumovic, D ;
Aebi, P .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2004, 69 (12)
[5]  
Boyd R, 2008, NONLINEAR OPTICS, 3RD EDITION, P1
[6]  
Dorset D.L., 2013, Structural electron crystallography
[7]   Topological Crystalline Insulators [J].
Fu, Liang .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2011, 106 (10)
[8]   APPLICATION OF CONVERGENT BEAM ELECTRON-DIFFRACTION TO STUDY THE STACKING OF LAYERS IN TRANSITION-METAL DICHALCOGENIDES [J].
FUNG, KK ;
STEEDS, JW ;
EADES, JA .
PHYSICA B & C, 1980, 99 (1-4) :47-50
[9]   A parity-breaking electronic nematic phase transition in the spin-orbit coupled metal Cd2Re2O7 [J].
Harter, J. W. ;
Zhao, Z. Y. ;
Yan, J. -Q. ;
Mandrus, D. G. ;
Hsieh, D. .
SCIENCE, 2017, 356 (6335) :295-297
[10]   High-speed measurement of rotational anisotropy nonlinear optical harmonic generation using position-sensitive detection [J].
Harter, J. W. ;
Niu, L. ;
Woss, A. J. ;
Hsieh, D. .
OPTICS LETTERS, 2015, 40 (20) :4671-4674