Synthesis of a Novel Series of Tricyclic Dihydrofuran Derivatives: Discovery of 8,9-Dihydrofuro[3,2-c]pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridines as Melatonin Receptor (MT1/MT2) Ligands

被引:61
作者
Koike, Tatsuki [1 ]
Takai, Takafumi [1 ]
Hoashi, Yasutaka [1 ]
Nakayama, Masaharu [1 ]
Kosugi, Yohei [1 ]
Nakashima, Masato [1 ]
Yoshikubo, Shin-ichi [1 ]
Hirai, Keisuke [1 ]
Uchikawa, Osamu [1 ]
机构
[1] Takeda Pharmaceut Co Ltd, Div Pharmaceut Res, Yodogawa Ku, Osaka 5328686, Japan
关键词
RAMELTEON TAK-375; CIRCADIAN-RHYTHMS; AGONISTS; SLEEP; DRUG; METAANALYSIS; ANTAGONISTS; POTENT;
D O I
10.1021/jm200385u
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Novel tricyclic dihydrofuran derivatives were designed, synthesized, and evaluated as melatonin receptor (MT1/MT2) ligands based on the previously reported 1,6-dihydro-2H-indeno[5,4-b]furan la. By screening the central tricyclic cores, we identified 8,9-dihydrofuro [3,2-c]pyrazolo [1,5-a]pyridine as a potent scaffold with a high ligand-lipophilicity efficiency (LLE) value. Subsequent optimization of the side chains led to identification of the potent MT1/MT2 agonist 4d (MT1, K-i = 0.062 nM; MT2, K-i = 0.420 nM) with good oral absorption and blood-brain barrier (BBB) penetration in rats. The oral administration of compound 4d exhibited a sleep-promoting action in freely moving cats at 0.1 mg/kg.
引用
收藏
页码:4207 / 4218
页数:12
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