Cryogenic MOSFET Threshold Voltage Model

被引:56
作者
Beckers, Arnout [1 ]
Jazaeri, Farzan [1 ]
Enz, Christian [1 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Integrated Circuits Lab ICLAB, Neuchatel, Switzerland
来源
49TH EUROPEAN SOLID-STATE DEVICE RESEARCH CONFERENCE (ESSDERC 2019) | 2019年
关键词
CMOS TECHNOLOGY;
D O I
10.1109/essderc.2019.8901806
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
This paper presents a physics-based model for the threshold voltage in bulk MOSFETs valid from room down to cryogenic temperature (4.2 K). The proposed model is derived from Poisson's equation including bandgap widening, intrinsic carrier-density scaling, and incomplete ionization. We demonstrate that accounting for incomplete ionization in the expression of the threshold voltage is critical for an accurate estimation of the current. The model is validated with our experimental results from nMOSFETs of a 28-nm CMOS process. The developed model is a key element for a cryo-CMOS compact model and can serve as a guide to optimize processes for high-performance cryo-computing and ultra-low-power quantum computing.
引用
收藏
页码:94 / 97
页数:4
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