Insecticidal Components from the Essential Oil of Chinese Medicinal Herb, Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort

被引：20

作者：

Chu, Sha Sha ^{[1
]}

Jiang, Guo Hua ^{[2
]}

Liu, Zhi Long ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] China Agr Univ, Dept Entomol, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China

[2] Beijing Normal Univ, Analyt & Testing Ctr, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China

来源：

E-JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY | 2011年 / 8卷 / 01期

关键词：

Ligusticum chuanxiong; Sitophilus zeamais; Contact toxicity; Z-ligustilide; 3-Butylidenephthalide; CNIDIUM-OFFICINALE RHIZOME; ACARICIDAL ACTIVITY; PHTHALIDES; BUTYLIDENEPHTHALIDE; BIOACTIVITY; ANTIFUNGAL;

D O I：

10.1155/2011/163760

中图分类号：

O6 [化学];

学科分类号：

0703 ;

摘要：

Essential oil of Chinese medicinal herb, Ligusticum chuanxiong dried rhizome was found to possess insecticidal activity against maize weevils, Sitophilus zeamais. The main components of L. chuanxiong essential oil were Z-3-butylidenephthalide (20.56%), Z-ligustilide (19.61%), 4-terpinenol (8.82%), 4-vinylguaiacol (6.81%) and alpha-selinene (6.01%). Bioactivity-guided chromatographic separation of the essential oil on repeated silica gel columns led to isolate three compounds namely 3-butylidenephthalide, Z-ligustilide and 4-vinylguaiacol. Z-liqustilide and Z-3-butylidenephthalide showed pronounced toxicity against S. zeamais (LD50 = 10.23 and 15.81 mu g/adult respectively) and were more toxic than 4-vinylguaiacol (LD50 = 63.75 mu g/adult). The crude essential oil also possessed contact toxicity against S. zeamais (LD50 = 13.09 mu g/adult).

引用

页码：300 / 304

页数：5

共 19 条

[1]

Adams R., 2001, Identification of essential oil components by gas chromatography/quadrupole mass spectrometry

[2] The structural diversity of phthalides from the Apiaceae [J].

Beck, John J. ;

Chou, Shen-Chieh .

JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS, 2007, 70 (05) :891-900

[3] PHTHALIDES AND MONOTERPENES OF THE HEXANE EXTRACT OF THE ROOTS OF LIGUSTICUM-PORTERI [J].

DELGADO, G ;

REZAGARDUNO, RG ;

RIOS, MY ;

DELRIO, F .

PLANTA MEDICA, 1992, 58 (06) :570-570

[4]

HONG ZY, 2002, J CHIN PHARM SCI, V11, P31

[5] Botanical insecticides, deterrents, and repellents in modern agriculture and an increasingly regulated world [J].

Isman, MB .

ANNUAL REVIEW OF ENTOMOLOGY, 2006, 51 :45-66

[6] Acaricidal activity of Cnidium officinale rhizome-derived butylidenephthalide against Tyrophagus putrescentiae (Acari:Acaridae) [J].

Kwon, JH ;

Ahn, YJ .

PEST MANAGEMENT SCIENCE, 2003, 59 (01) :119-123

[7] Acaricidal activity of butylidenephthalide identified in Cnidium officinale rhizome against Dermatophagoides farinae and Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (Acari: Pyroglyphidae) [J].

Kwon, JH ;

Ahn, YJ .

JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2002, 50 (16) :4479-4483

[8] Insecticidal Activity and Chemical Composition of the Essential Oils of Artemisia lavandulaefolia and Artemisia sieversiana from China [J].

Liu, Zhi Long ;

Liu, Quan Ru ;

Chu, Sha Sha ;

Jiang, Guo Hua .

CHEMISTRY & BIODIVERSITY, 2010, 7 (08) :2040-2045

[9] Bioactivity of the essential oil extracted from Evodia rutaecarpa Hook f. et Thomas against the grain storage insects, Sitophilus zeamais Motsch and Tribolium castaneum (Herbst) [J].

Liu, ZL ;

Ho, SH .

JOURNAL OF STORED PRODUCTS RESEARCH, 1999, 35 (04) :317-328

[10] Phytotoxic and antifungal compounds from two Apiaceae species, Lomatium californicum and Ligusticum hultenii, rich sources of Z-ligustilide and apiol, respectively [J].

Meepagala, KM ;

Sturtz, G ;

Wedge, DE ;

Schrader, KK ;

Duke, SO .

JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ECOLOGY, 2005, 31 (07) :1567-1578

← 1 2 →