New small molecule inhibitors of histone methyl transferase DOT1L with a nitrile as a non-traditional replacement for heavy halogen atoms

被引:24
作者
Spurr, Sophie S. [1 ]
Bayle, Elliott D. [1 ]
Yu, Wenyu [2 ]
Li, Fengling [2 ]
Tempel, Wolfram [2 ]
Vedadi, Masoud [2 ,3 ]
Schapira, Matthieu [2 ,3 ]
Fish, Paul V. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] UCL, UCL Sch Pharm, 29-39 Brunswick Sq, London WC1N 1AX, England
[2] Univ Toronto, Struct Genom Consortium, MaRS Ctr, 101 Coll St,South Tower, Toronto, ON MG5 1L7, Canada
[3] Univ Toronto, Dept Pharmacol & Toxicol, Toronto, ON M5S 1A8, Canada
[4] UCL, Alzheimers Res UK UCL Drug Discovery Inst, Gower St, London WC1E 6BT, England
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会; 英国惠康基金; 加拿大创新基金会;
关键词
Protein methyltransferase; DOT1L inhibitors; Toyocamycin; Bioisostere; Cyano-deaza-SAH; H3K79; METHYLATION; POTENT; LEUKEMIA; DERIVATIVES; TOYOCAMYCIN;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmcl.2016.07.041
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
A number of new nucleoside derivatives are disclosed as inhibitors of DOT1L activity. SARs established that DOT1L inhibition could be achieved through incorporation of polar groups and small heterocycles at the 5-position (5, 6, 12) or by the application of alternative nitrogenous bases (18). Based on these results, CN-SAH (19) was identified as a potent and selective inhibitor of DOT1L activity where the polar 5-nitrile group was shown by crystallography to bind in the hydrophobic pocket of DOT1L. In addition, we show that a polar nitrile group can be used as a non-traditional replacement for heavy halogen atoms. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4518 / 4522
页数:5
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