Synthesis of crown-ester-bipyridines and crown-ester-viologens

被引:10
作者
Bossmann, SH
Dürr, H
Pokhrel, MR
机构
[1] Kansas State Univ, Dept Chem, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA
[2] Univ Saarland, Dept Chem, Sect Organ Chem, D-66041 Saarbrucken, Germany
[3] Tribhuvan Univ, Cent Dept Chem, Kathmandu, Nepal
来源
SYNTHESIS-STUTTGART | 2005年 / 06期
关键词
alkylations; bipyridines; esters; nickel(0); viologens;
D O I
10.1055/s-2005-861829
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Six novel 4,4'-bipyridine-crown-esters, derived from [4,4']bipyridinyl-3,3'-dicarboxylic acid, [4,4']bipyridinyl-2,2'-dicarboxylic acid and [4,4']bipyridinyl-2,2',6,6'-tetra-carboxylic acid were synthesized employing a procedure closely related to the 'cesium carbonate method'. The 4,4'-bipyridine-crown-esters differ in their substitution positions of the aromatic bipyridine-units, as well as in the geometric extensions of their crown-ester moieties. Addition of 1,3-propane sultone to the 4,4'-bipyridine-crown-esters resulted in five novel propanesultonated 4,4'-bipyridine-crown-esteiviologens.
引用
收藏
页码:907 / 914
页数:8
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