Dynamics of ring dark solitons in Bose-Einstein condensates and nonlinear optics

被引:28
作者
Kamchatnov, A. M. [1 ]
Korneev, S. V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Spect, Troitsk 142190, Moscow Region, Russia
关键词
Dark ring soliton; Bose-Einstein condensate; Nonlinear optics;
D O I
10.1016/j.physleta.2010.09.019
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Quasiparticle approach to dynamics of dark solitons is applied to the case of ring solitons. It is shown that the energy conservation law provides the effective equations of motion of ring dark solitons for general form of the nonlinear term in the generalized nonlinear Schrodinger or Gross-Pitaevskii equation. Analytical theory is illustrated by examples of dynamics of ring solitons in light beams propagating through a photorefractive medium and in non-uniform condensates confined in axially symmetric traps. Analytical results agree very well with the results of our numerical simulations. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4625 / 4628
页数:4
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