Characteristics and Properties of Lemongrass (Cymbopogan Citratus): A Comprehensive Review

被引：32
作者：
Kamaruddin, Zatil Hafila [1 ,2 ]
Jumaidin, Ridhwan [3 ]
Selamat, Mohd Zulkefli [3 ]
Ilyas, R. A. [4 ,5 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Fak Kejuruteraan Mekanikal, Melaka, Hang Tuah Jaya, Malaysia
[2] German Malaysian Inst, Jalan Ilmiah,Taman Univ, Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia
[3] Univ Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Fak Teknol Kejuruteraan Mekanikal & Pembuatan, Melaka, Hang Tuah Jaya, Malaysia
[4] Univ Teknol Malaysia, Fac Engn, Sch Chem & Energy, Johor Baharu, Johor, Malaysia
[5] Univ Teknol Malaysia, Ctr Adv Composite Mat, Johor Baharu, Johor, Malaysia
来源：
JOURNAL OF NATURAL FIBERS | 2022年 / 19卷 / 14期
关键词：
Cymbopogan citratus; natural fiber; biological properties; composites; lemongrass; cellulosic; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION; ESSENTIAL OIL; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; NATURAL FIBER; THERMAL-PROPERTIES; COMPOSITES; ANTIBACTERIAL; ANTIOXIDANT; EXTRACTION;
D O I：
10.1080/15440478.2021.1958439
中图分类号：
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS1 [纺织工业、染整工业];
学科分类号：
0805 ; 080502 ; 0821 ;
摘要：
Lemongrass (globally known as Cymbopogan citratus) belongs to the Poaceae family which is well known as a source of cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin. This review addresses the structure, applications, and properties of lemongrass. This plant is extensively used in pharmacological activities due to its antiseptic, antibacterial, antifungal, and anti-inflammatory properties. Previous studies had primarily focused on using its constituent biological activities in food preservation, therapeutic applications, cosmetics, and agriculture. Therefore, this comprehensive review covers lemongrass as a source of cellulosic matter; for instance, as an adsorbent and as a raw material for producing biocomposite. Recently published work on emergent types of lemongrass fibers is also reviewed.
引用
收藏
页码：8101 / 8118
页数：18
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